The Egyptian Orthopaedic Journal

Keyword Index

A

Abductor hallucis Role of percutaneous abductor hallucis tenotomy in treatment of relapsed adduction in clubfoot [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 277-281]
Abductor hallucis Treatment of severe persistent metatarsus adductus by abductor hallucis tenotomy and casting in children more than 2 years old [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 53-56]
Acetabular fracture Modified Stoppa approach for acetabular fracture in a pregnant patient [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 162-168]
Achilles tendon Effectiveness of Achilles tendon stretching for the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 215-222]
Achilles tendon Mid-term results after surgical resection of calcifying enthesiopathy of the Achilles tendon [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 94-100]
Achilles tendon A safe percutaneous repair of Achilles tendon rupture [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 215-220]
Achilles tendon Walking pain-free: A prospective study on the efficacy of surgical resection with Achilles tendon reinforcement for painful Haglund lesions [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 240-250]
ACL Anatomic double-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 24-28]
ACL failure Analysis of different causes and risk factors of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction failure [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 263-269]
ACL reconstruction Double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 376-380]
Acromioclavicular joint Anatomic reconstruction of the coracoclavicular ligament in a recent acromioclavicular joint dislocation [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 156-162]
Acromioclavicular joint Acute acromioclavicular dislocations [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 38-42]
Acromioclavicular joint Hook plate fixation with coracoclavicular ligaments repair and augmentation for management of acute acromioclavicular joint dislocation [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 244-252]
Acromioclavicular joint Percutaneous tension band wiring in acute complete acromioclavicular joint dislocation [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 244-250]
Acromioclavicular joint Dual fixation for coracoid fracture with acute acromioclavicular joint disruption: a case series [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 24-31]
Adhesive capsulitis Coronavirus disease and the musculoskeletal system [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 221-224]
Adhesive capsulitis Functional outcomes of arthroscopic frozen shoulder release in diabetic and nondiabetic patients: a comparative study [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 306-310]
Adolescent Percutaneous fixation for displaced proximal humeral fractures in adolescents and young adults [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 229-233]
Adolescent Early results of surgically treated patellar osteochondral fracture following patellar dislocation in adolescents [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 90-96]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis The use of halo-femoral traction without anterior spinal release for treating severe adolescent idiopathic scoliosis [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 325-329]
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Outcome of the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using the Scoliosis Research Society outcome questionnaire [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 168-175]
Adolescents Submuscular bridge plating in the treatment of length unstable femur fracture in adolescents [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 301-308]
Adult Cementless total hip arthroplasty in post-traumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head in young adults [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 282-288]
Akin osteotomy Short-term evaluation of combined Scarf and Akin osteotomies for treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 209-213]
American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Percutaneous anatomical reconstruction of the lateral ligament of the ankle using semitendinosus autograft [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 86-91]
American Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Society score Effectiveness of tibio-talo-calcaneal arthrodesis for Charcot ankle arthropathy: Unraveling the impact of glycated hemoglobin on postoperative recovery and complications [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 251-260]
Anatomical Anatomic single-bundle versus anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 331-340]
Anchors Repair of ulnar collateral ligament injuries of thumb metacarpophalangeal joint with microanchors [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 34-37]
Anchors Arthroscopic Bankart repair [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 158-161]
Aneurysmal bone cyst Bone marrow injection for the treatment of aneurysmal bone cyst [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 209-214]
Ankle fracture Functional results of dynamic fixation for ankle syndesmotic injuries [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 225-232]
Ankle fractures Glycated hemoglobin as a predictive factor for postoperative outcome in controlled versus uncontrolled diabetic patients with ankle fractures [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 191-199]
Ankle fractures Posterior versus lateral plating of lateral malleolus fractures using a posterolateral approach [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 133-138]
Ankle fractures Evaluation of arthroscopic ankle fusion for diabetic ankle fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 279-285]
Ankle impingement Open treatment of anterior ankle impingement [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-79]
Ankle impingement Arthroscopic treatment of traumatic anterior bony ankle impingement [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 163-168]
Ankle instability Comparative study of the early functional outcome of anatomic reconstruction of chronic lateral ankle instability with polyester tape reinforcement versus anchor repair [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 293-298]
Ankle MRI Comparison between MRI and arthroscopy in detecting lesions following unresolved pain in severe ankle sprains [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 158-161]
Anterior cruciate ligament All-in-one management of chronic traumatic multiligament knee injury [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 117-121]
Anterior cruciate ligament Anchor suture fixation for displaced tibial spine fractures [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 122-125]
Anterior cruciate ligament Anatomic double-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 24-28]
Anterior cruciate ligament Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring tendon autograft in young football players [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 48-52]
Anterior cruciate ligament Anatomic transtibial single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 254-258]
Anterior cruciate ligament The slope of anterior cruciate ligament bundles for accurate transtibial anatomic reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 304-308]
Anterior cruciate ligament New combined method using MRI for the assessment of tibial plateau slope and depth as risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injury in correlation with anterior cruciate ligament arthroscopic findings [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 171-177]
Anterior cruciate ligament Chronic anteromedial rotatory instability of the knee [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-25]
Anterior cruciate ligament Anteromedial portal technique versus trans-tibial technique for anterior cruciate ligament single-bundle reconstruction [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 131-136]
Anterior cruciate ligament Tibial fixation without hardware for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 180-183]
Anterior cruciate ligament A new technique for hamstring tendon graft harvesting [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 282-287]
Anterior cruciate ligament Anatomic single-bundle versus anatomic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 331-340]
Anterior cruciate ligament Chronic anteromedial rotatory instability of the knee [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 126-132]
Anterior cruciate ligament Arthroscopic fixation of avulsion fractures of tibial eminence using cannulated screws [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 89-94]
Anterior cruciate ligament Short-term results of combined anterior cruciate ligament and anterolateral ligament reconstruction using a novel hamstrings graft construct in obese patients: a pilot study [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 56-63]
Anterior cruciate ligament Outcome of combined anatomic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with anterolateral ligament reconstruction versus with iliotibial band tenodesis [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 64-74]
Anterior cruciate ligament Functional knee and ankle outcomes of a peroneus longus tendon autograft for primary reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 125-131]
Anterior cruciate ligament Quadriceps tendon autograft for primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in comparison to hamstring tendon autografts [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-183]
Anterior cruciate ligament Interference screw-dependent internal bracing for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a comparative study [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 227-232]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Evaluation of posterior femoral condyle depth as an anatomical risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament injury among Egyptian population [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 291-295]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Clinical and radiological outcome of Endobutton versus cross-pin femoral fixation in hamstring anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 134-139]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Anterior cruciate ligament graft fixation [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 323-328]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with bone-patellar tendon bone graft by hour-glass technique [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 266-273]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction A pilot study [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 309-314]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Study of the effect of using antihemorrhagic drugs and the use of intraarticular drain after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction on the outcome of the procedure [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 144-151]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Comparative study between peroneus longus, semitendinosus tendon, and quadriceps tendon graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 109-121]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Clinical outcome of ambulatory anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction compared with the standard in-patient surgery [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 332-339]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Clinical outcomes of percutaneous reconstruction of anterolateral ligament in anterior cruciate ligament-deficient knee in skeletally mature patients [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-7]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using full-thickness peroneus longus tendon autograft [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 186-191]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using peroneus longus tendon autograft: a systematic review [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-79]
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction The role of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging in the prediction of triple hamstring tendon graft size in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective study [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 132-136]
Anterior interosseous nerve Reconstruction of high ulnar nerve lesions by distal double neurotization using motor and sensory branches from the median nerve [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 122-126]
Anterolateral ligament Outcome of combined anatomic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with anterolateral ligament reconstruction versus with iliotibial band tenodesis [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 64-74]
Antibiotic resistance Infected orthopedic implants [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 187-198]
Antifibrinolytics Combined administration of tranexamic acid and vitamin K proved perioperative blood loss reduction with cementless total hip replacement [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 138-144]
Antimicrobial resistance Antimicrobial resistance in surgical infections: experience from open tibia fracture-related infection intraoperative tissue specimens [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-209]
AO T plate Comparative study of midterm results of a modified technique for ankle fusion versus an anterior T plate [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-27]
AO type C3 Bridging Plate In Comminuted Fracture Distal Radius. [(Articles in Press)]
Arthrodiastasis Outcome of arthrodiastasis in treatment of Perthes’ disease [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 366-371]
Arthrodiastasis Hinged versus fixed arthrodiastasis in late-onset Perthes’ disease [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 367-372]
Arthroereisis Subtalar extra-articular screw arthroereisis for the treatment of flexible flatfoot in children [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-118]
Arthroplasty Simultaneous management of ipsilateral gonarthritis and extra-articular deformity [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 269-276]
Arthroplasty Cementless total hip arthroplasty in post-traumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head in young adults [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 282-288]
Arthroplasty Evaluation of fixed-bearing arthroplasty in primary total knee replacement [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 132-137]
Arthroplasty Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Arthroplasty Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a comparative study [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Arthroplasty Total hip arthroplasty in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: challenges and midterm results [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 184-190]
Arthroplasty Long Cemented Femoral Stem in Hip Revision: Variables Affecting the Early Results [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 26-30]
Arthroscope Suture anchor fixation of displaced tibial eminence avulsion fracture in children [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 49-55]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic treatment of scapholunate ligament tears in patients with chronic wrist pain [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 253-259]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic osteochondral autologous grafts for the management of small osteochondral defects of the knee [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 254-262]
Arthroscopic Treatment of patellofemoral malalignment with anterior knee pain [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 243-248]
Arthroscopic Locked knee in children owing to torn discoid lateral meniscus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 169-174]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic subtalar arthrodesis in malunited fracture calcaneus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 184-189]
Arthroscopic Management of displaced posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures using arthroscopic suture fixation technique versus Burks and Schaffer approach [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 251-257]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic treatment of type III tibial intercondylar imminence avulsion fracture with pullout sutures in skeletally immature patients [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 213-224]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic versus open ankle fusion [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 105-109]
Arthroscopic Outcomes of all arthroscopic versus open rotator cuff repair [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 122-133]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic-assisted mini-open rotator cuff repair outcome measures [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 225-237]
Arthroscopic Arthroscopic assisted foveal repair of triangular fibrocartilage complex injuries associated with distal radioulnar joint instability [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 221-226]
Arthroscopic ankle fusion Evaluation of arthroscopic ankle fusion for diabetic ankle fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 279-285]
Arthroscopic Patellar Denervation Outcome of arthroscopic radiofrequency denervation of the patella in the management of resistant patellofemoral pain syndrome [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 127-130]
Arthroscopic Repair Outcome of arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in different age groups [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-55]
Arthroscopic Repair Arthroscopic versus mini-open repair of rotator cuff tears [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 258-265]
Arthroscopic Repair Arthroscopic repair of combined anterior and superior cuff tear [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 116-125]
Arthroscopic Repair Should all superficial peripheral triangular fibrocartilage complex tears be arthroscopically repaired? [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 35-41]
Arthroscopic treatment Arthroscopic treatment of traumatic anterior bony ankle impingement [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 163-168]
Arthroscopic treatment Open versus arthroscopic treatment of post-traumatic stiff elbow [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 100-105]
Arthroscopy Frozen shoulder [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 260-264]
Arthroscopy Arthroscopic single-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a hamstring autograft [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 169-172]
Arthroscopy Anatomic anterior cruciate ligament double-bundle reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 153-159]
Arthroscopy Functional results of percutaneous fixation of displaced tibial plateau fractures assisted by arthroscopy [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 239-243]
Arthroscopy Evaluation of combined arthroscopic lateral release and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for the treatment of recurrent lateral patellar instability [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-126]
Arthroscopy Reliability of specific clinical tests and MRI in the diagnosis of rotator cuff tears in comparison with arthroscopy [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-86]
Arthroscopy Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 165-171]
Arthroscopy Arthroscopic fixation of avulsion fractures of tibial eminence using cannulated screws [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 89-94]
Arthroscopy MRI versus diagnostic arthroscopy of the knee to evaluate meniscal tears [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 214-220]
Assessment Validation of objective structured clinical examination for the assessment of clinical skills in the context of an orthopaedic exit exam [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 178-183]
ATYPICAL Congenital idiopathic atypical clubfoot [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 48-52]
Autograft Functional knee and ankle outcomes of a peroneus longus tendon autograft for primary reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 125-131]
Autograft Quadriceps tendon autograft for primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in comparison to hamstring tendon autografts [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-183]
Autograft Outcomes of Gracilis Tendon Autograft Reconstruction for ‎Chronic Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament Tears [(Articles in Press)]
Autologous Arthroscopic osteochondral autologous grafts for the management of small osteochondral defects of the knee [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 254-262]
Autologous Autologous, and combined autologous, and hydroxyapatite granules in the treatment of benign bone lesions in children [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 168-175]
Autologous platelet-rich plasma Evaluation of the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma injection versus local corticosteroid injection for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 158-164]
Avascular necrosis Cementless total hip arthroplasty in post-traumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head in young adults [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 282-288]
Avascular necrosis The use of pedicled vascularized bone graft from the dorsum of distal radius for the treatment of scaphoid nonunion [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 187-194]
Avascular necrosis Base of Hamate as a reconstruction for proximal pole scaphoid fractures [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 28-34]
Avascular necrosis Just as the virus can mutate, so can coronavirus disease 2019-related bone necrosis! [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-82]
Avascular necrosis Avascular necrosis after surgery of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children after walking age: incidence and risk factors [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-252]
Avulsion Results of arthroscopic-assisted retrograde fixation of the posterior cruciate ligament avulsions [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-6]

B

Bankart Short-term outcomes of arthroscopic Bankart repair versus open Latarjet procedure in high-demand patients with recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation without significant bone loss [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 153-157]
Bankart–Hill–Sachs Arthroscopic remplissage [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 372-376]
Bankart repair Open Laterjet procedure for failed arthroscopic Bankart repair [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 282-286]
Benign bone tumor Outcome of curettage of peritrochanteric benign lesions in skeletally immature patients without internal fixation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-229]
Bifocal bone transport Treatment of post-traumatic large tibial bone defects by Ilizarov external fixator: Bifocal and Trifocal bone transport. [(Articles in Press)]
Bilateral Bilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 259-262]
Bilateral Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Bilateral Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a comparative study [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Bioprinting Three-dimensional printing in orthopedics − what an orthopedic surgeon should know [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 232-236]
Bleeding Combined administration of tranexamic acid and vitamin K proved perioperative blood loss reduction with cementless total hip replacement [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 138-144]
Blocking screw Evaluation of the technique of blocking screw on treatment of fractures of the distal third of the tibia [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 315-320]
Blocking screw Fixation of proximal and distal tibial fractures by intramedullary nail and blocking screws [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 8-13]
Blount Anteroposterior inverted-U proximal tibial osteotomy without internal fixation for correction of angular and torsional deformities in children with infantile tibia vara [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 373-380]
Bohler Open reduction and internal fixation of depressed intra-articular calcaneal fractures through a miniopen approach [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 180-185]
Bone defect Ilizarov bone transport versus vascularized fibular graft in reconstruction of post-traumatic tibial bone defects [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 5-11]
Bone defect Vascularized fibular grafting for reconstruction of bone defect of the radius [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 193-196]
Bone defect Ipsilateral medial fibular transport using a circular external fixator for reconstruction of massive tibial bone defects in children and adolescents [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 25-31]
Bone lengthening Pelvic support osteotomy [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 246-252]
Bone lengthening Management of symptomatic flexible flatfoot in adolescents by Mosca's lateral calcaneal lengthening [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-7]
Bone loss Combined intramedullary and extramedullary fixation with autogenous bone grafting for the treatment of forearm nonunions with severe bone loss [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-256]
Bone loss Management of complex distal femur fractures with bone loss using the ‘three-in-one technique’ [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-168]
Bone marrow Treatment of benign cystic lesions of bone with a composite of bone substitute and bone marrow [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 62-65]
Bone scan Repair of pars interarticularis defect using a U-shaped rod–screw construct [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 285-288]
Bridge Plating Submuscular bridge plating in the treatment of length unstable femur fracture in adolescents [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 301-308]
Bridging Plate Bridging Plate In Comminuted Fracture Distal Radius. [(Articles in Press)]
Bursitis Hind-foot endoscopic decompression of the retrocalcaneal space as an appropriate treatment for refractory Haglund’s syndrome [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 121-126]

C

Calcaneal spur Endoscopic release of resistant plantar fasciitis [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 250-253]
Calcaneus Isolated subtalar arthrodesis after fractures of the calcaneus [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 205-208]
Calcaneus Open reduction and internal fixation of depressed intra-articular calcaneal fractures through a miniopen approach [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 180-185]
Calcaneus fracture Treatment of intra articular fracture calcaneus using sinus tarsi approach, bone block substitute, and screws [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 128-132]
Cannulated Screw Results of arthroscopic-assisted retrograde fixation of the posterior cruciate ligament avulsions [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-6]
Capito-Hamate ligament Base of Hamate as a reconstruction for proximal pole scaphoid fractures [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 28-34]
Carpal The use of perforator radial fascial forearm flap in the management of recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 96-99]
Carpal tunnel syndrome Double mini incision in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
CEMENTED Long Cemented Femoral Stem in Hip Revision: Variables Affecting the Early Results [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 26-30]
Cerebral palsy Correction of wrist flexion deformity in spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy with flexor carpi ulnaris transfer [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 289-295]
Cerebral palsy Clinical outcome of hamstring lengthening to correct flexed knee gait in patients with spastic diplegia [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 352-358]
Cerebral palsy Pronator teres rerouting transfer as an alternative to green’s transfer in cerebral palsy patients [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 124-128]
Cerebral palsy Management of Patella Alta with Semitendinosus Graft in Cerebral Palsy Patients [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-65]
Cervical Laminoplasty versus multiple anterior cervical discectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy in patients with a lordotic cervical spine [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 369-375]
Cervical Cages or plates for anterior interbody fusion for cervical radiculopathy [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-70]
Cervical spondylosis Outcome of conservative treatment of spondylotic cervical myelopathy and the predictive value of the magnetic resonance imaging findings [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 263-267]
Cervical vertebrae Evaluation of lateral mass fixation of the cervical spine [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 249-256]
Charcot Ankle Effectiveness of tibio-talo-calcaneal arthrodesis for Charcot ankle arthropathy: Unraveling the impact of glycated hemoglobin on postoperative recovery and complications [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 251-260]
Charcot Ankle Calcaneotalotibial arthrodesis by retrograde intramedullary nailing for Charcot osteo-neuroarthropathy of the foot and ankle [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 239-245]
ChatGPT Artificial intelligence (AI) and ChatGPT involvement in orthopaedic research activities, the good, the bad, and the Ugly [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 149-151]
Chondral lesions Comparison between MRI and arthroscopy in detecting lesions following unresolved pain in severe ankle sprains [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 158-161]
Chronic ankle pain Arthroscopic treatment of anterolateral ankle soft-tissue impingement in athletes [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 26-30]
Clavicle fracture Results of fixation of comminuted Neer type-V distal clavicle fractures by locked plates and coracoclavicular osseo-ligamentous loop sutures [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 52-59]
Clinical Outcome Clinical outcomes of dual fixation of femoral shaft fracture nonunion [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Closed reduction Percutaneous lateral cross-pinning of paediatric supracondylar humeral fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 188-192]
Closed reduction Transolecranon and lateral Kirschner wire fixation for displaced supracondylar humeral fracture in children [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 271-277]
Closed reduction and percutaneous fixation Percutaneous fixation of pediatric humeral lateral condyle fractures [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 263-272]
Comparative Arthroscopic Bankart repair [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 158-161]
Comparative study Functional results of dynamic fixation for ankle syndesmotic injuries [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 225-232]
Comparative study Clinical outcome of ambulatory anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction compared with the standard in-patient surgery [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 332-339]
Complications A safe percutaneous repair of Achilles tendon rupture [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 215-220]
Compound Management of compound subtrochanteric fractures of the femur caused by bullets using an external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-62]
Conservative Conservative treatment of voluntary atraumatic dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 358-360]
Conservative Conservative treatment of voluntary atraumatic dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint: a case report [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 358-360]
Constant–Murley score Arthroscopic-assisted stabilization of distal clavicle fractures with coracoclavicular ligament injury: does it restore anatomy and function? [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 214-223]
Conversion Total hip arthroplasty for fused hips [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 230-235]
Conversion Conversion total knee arthroplasty after arthrodesis using rotatory hinge revision system [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 154-160]
Conversion hip arthroplasty Factors affecting the management of failed internal fixation of trochanteric hip fractures with conversion to hip arthroplasty [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
CORONA-19 Just as the virus can mutate, so can coronavirus disease 2019-related bone necrosis! [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-82]
Coronal plane alignment of the knee classification Distribution of Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee Classification in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Malaysia [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 46-52]
Corpectomy Management of burst thoracic and thoracolumbar fractures with thoracoscopically assisted anterior corpectomy and posterior short segment percutaneous stabilization [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 11-17]
Correction Modified Ilizarov technique in Madelung's deformity [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 61-65]
Correction Managment of congenital knee dislocation by gradual reduction with serial casting [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 48-52]
COVID-19 Management of spinal trauma in resource-limited circumstances during the COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 61-69]
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease and the musculoskeletal system [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 221-224]
Crescent Management of crescent fracture–dislocation of the sacroiliac joint [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 231-237]
Crowe III and IV Cementless total hip replacement for hip dysplasia [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 238-252]
Crowe III and IV Cementless total hip replacement for hip dysplasia: anatomical hip center is associated with better patient-reported functional outcome [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 238-252]
Cruciate Short-term results of combined anterior cruciate ligament and anterolateral ligament reconstruction using a novel hamstrings graft construct in obese patients: a pilot study [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 56-63]
Culture and sensitivity Antimicrobial resistance in surgical infections: experience from open tibia fracture-related infection intraoperative tissue specimens [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 205-209]
Curettage Outcome of curettage of peritrochanteric benign lesions in skeletally immature patients without internal fixation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-229]
Curettage Management of unicameral bone cysts by intramedullary flexible nails: a series of 18 children [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 98-102]

D

Danis Weber Distal fibula locked plate versus nonlocked plate for treatment of Danis Weber type B fracture comparative prospective study [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-97]
Debridement Repair of pars interarticularis defect using a U-shaped rod–screw construct [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 285-288]
Dega Bilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 259-262]
Dega Dega osteotomy for the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 38-44]
Dega osteotomy Salter versus Dega osteotomy after open reduction of developmental dysplasia of the hip in young children [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 80-87]
Dega osteotomy One-stage hip reconstruction for developmental dysplasia of the hip presenting in children between 3 and 5 years of age [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 26-32]
Delayed union Reduction of butterfly fragments in femur fractures [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-90]
Delayed union Percutaneous screw fixation with bone marrow injection in delayed fracture scaphoid, is it effective: a randomized control study [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-27]
Delayed union Augmentation plates and bone grafting for treatment of nonunited long bones fractures fixed by intramedullary nails [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 60-66]
Denosumab Drug holiday effect on osteoporosis: a narrative review of the current literature [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-5]
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Salter versus Dega osteotomy after open reduction of developmental dysplasia of the hip in young children [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 80-87]
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Bilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 259-262]
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip One-stage hip reconstruction for developmental dysplasia of the hip presenting in children between 3 and 5 years of age [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 26-32]
DFNF Hemiarthroplasty vs. tripolar total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in old-age patients [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-25]
Diabetes mellitus Evaluation of arthroscopic ankle fusion for diabetic ankle fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 279-285]
Diabetes mellitus Functional outcomes of arthroscopic frozen shoulder release in diabetic and nondiabetic patients: a comparative study [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 306-310]
Diabetic neuropathy Calcaneotalotibial arthrodesis by retrograde intramedullary nailing for Charcot osteo-neuroarthropathy of the foot and ankle [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 239-245]
Discectomy Microscopic lumbar discectomy [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 15-19]
Discoid Locked knee in children owing to torn discoid lateral meniscus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 169-174]
Displaced metacarpal fractures Treatment of unstable metacarpal fractures using transverse Kirschner-wire fixation technique [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 205-215]
Displacement Unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patients [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 174-176]
Distal femoral fractures Retrograde nailing versus locked plating for distal femur fractures [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 287-296]
Distal humerus Functional outcome of internal fixation of complex intraarticular fractures of the distal humerus (OTA-AO type-C) in focus of O’Driscoll criteria for optimized stability [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 72-78]
Distal humerus Are olecranon osteotomies preferred to triceps-elevating approaches in intraarticular distal humerus fractures? a literature review [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-11]
Distal Radius Assessment of Sauve[Combining Acute Accent]-Kapandji procedure as a treatment for malunited distal end radius fractures with limited forearm rotation [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 302-308]
Distal radius fracture Unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patients [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 174-176]
Distal radius fracture Treatment of distal radius fractures with percutaneous pinning [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 44-51]
Distal radius fracture Bridging Plate In Comminuted Fracture Distal Radius. [(Articles in Press)]
Distal tibia Evaluation of the technique of blocking screw on treatment of fractures of the distal third of the tibia [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 315-320]
Distal tibia Distal tibial fractures [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 211-218]
Distal tibia fracture Treatment of complicated distal tibial fractures in diabetic patients [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 145-150]
Distal tibial fractures Ilizarov fixator as a method of treatment of failed internal fixation of distal tibial fractures [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 88-94]
Distraction osteogenesis Treatment of post-traumatic large tibial bone defects by Ilizarov external fixator: Bifocal and Trifocal bone transport. [(Articles in Press)]
Double Endobutton techniques Evaluation of the results of acute acromioclavicular joint reconstruction using Double Endobutton technique [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 43-48]
DRUJ instability Arthroscopic assisted foveal repair of triangular fibrocartilage complex injuries associated with distal radioulnar joint instability [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 221-226]
Dual Fixation Dual fixation of midshaft clavicle fractures in adults [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 208-214]
Dual Mobility The use of cemented dual mobility acetabular cup in revision hip arthroplasty [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 168-173]
Dynamic Hip Screw Conversion arthroplasty after failed dynamic hip screw fixation of intertrochanteric fractures [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-251]
Dynamic Hip Screw Primary treatment of femoral neck fracture in young adults using valgus osteotomy and fixation by dynamic hip screw combined with cannulated screw [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 251-255]
Dynamic Hip Screw Comparison of treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures by intramedullary and extramedullary implants [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 284-291]

E

Economic Functional outcomes after re-insertion of posterior root tear of medial meniscus using a simple economic technique [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 253-260]
Egypt Registry on the management of postmenopausal and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in Egypt [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 215-222]
Elastic Outcome of elastic stable intramedullary nailing of displaced midshaft clavicular fracture [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 18-25]
Elastic Intramedullary Nailing Treatment of the femoral shaft fractures in children by a single elastic stable intramedullary nail [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 83-87]
Elastic Nail Results of quadruple elastic nailing for length unstable fracture femur in pediatrics [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 162-167]
Elastic Nails Evaluation of treatment of open diaphyseal fracture of tibia in children by elastic stable intramedullary nailing [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 280-284]
Elbow stability Evaluation of the Functional Outcome of Surgical Treatment of Terrible Triad Fracture Dislocation of the Elbow [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 21-25]
Elderly Patient Unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patients [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 174-176]
Elderly Patient Comparison of treatment outcomes between nonsurgical and percutaneous pinning of distal radius fracture in elderly [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 200-204]
E-mail The use of internet by orthopedic surgeons in Saudi Arabia [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 162-165]
ENDOPROSTHESIS Elective hinge and polyethylene exchange for lower limb tumor endoprostheses: Is it a good idea? [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 41-47]
Endoscopic Outcomes of two minimally invasive decompressive techniques for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-51]
Endoscopic Hind-foot endoscopic decompression of the retrocalcaneal space as an appropriate treatment for refractory Haglund’s syndrome [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 121-126]
Endoscopic Surgical treatment of resistant chronic painful heel using endoscopic versus open approaches [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 274-280]
Endoscopic release Endoscopic release of resistant plantar fasciitis [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 250-253]
Endoscopic release A comparative study between endoscopic plantar fasciotomy and platelet-rich plasma for treatment of resistant plantar fasciitis [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 303-309]
Ethnic Distribution of Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee Classification in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Malaysia [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 46-52]
Evans The results of surgical treatment of chronic lateral ankle instability with the Evans technique [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 54-59]
Excision Evaluation of treatment of freiberg disease by debridement and metatarsal head resection [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 187-191]
Extended Curettage Extended curettage, bone grafting, and spanning external fixation for the treatment of juxta-articular giant cell tumor of the bone around the knee [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 321-327]
Extended Curettage Management of giant cell tumor of the distal end radius: extended curettage and adjuvant therapy versus wide resection and reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 144-153]
External fixation An innovative external fixator for the management of trochanteric fractures of the femur [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-5]
External fixation Comparative evaluation of internal versus external fixation of fractures of the tibial plafond [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 110-116]
External fixation Extended curettage, bone grafting, and spanning external fixation for the treatment of juxta-articular giant cell tumor of the bone around the knee [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 321-327]
External fixator Management of comminuted tibial plateau fractures with external fixator using ligamentotaxis principle [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 167-173]
External fixator Management of compound subtrochanteric fractures of the femur caused by bullets using an external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 56-62]
External fixator Treatment of coxa vara utilizing an external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 68-72]
External fixator Botulinum A toxin versus external fixator in the management of diabetic foot ulcer [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 47-53]
External fixator Safe zones of pin insertion in thoracic spine [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-61]
External fixator Safe zones of half-pin insertion in lumbar vertebrae cadaveric study [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 328-332]
External fixator Management of post-traumatic extra-articular proximal tibial nonunion by Ilizarov external fixation [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-124]
External fixator Management of infected total knee arthroplasty by Ilizarov fixator [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 202-209]
External fixator Treatment of infected nonunion of forearm bones by ring external fixator [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 341-347]
External fixator Monofocal and bifocal management of infected femoral nonunion by an Ilizarov fixator [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 26-33]
External fixator Ankle fusion by Ilizarov external fixator [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 146-153]
Extra-articular Simultaneous management of ipsilateral gonarthritis and extra-articular deformity [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 269-276]
Extramedullary Combined intramedullary and extramedullary fixation with autogenous bone grafting for the treatment of forearm nonunions with severe bone loss [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-256]

F

Failed hemiarthroplasty Clinical results of conversion total hip arthroplasty after failed hemiarthroplasty [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 276-284]
Failure Conversion arthroplasty after failed dynamic hip screw fixation of intertrochanteric fractures [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-251]
Fatty infiltration Evaluation of MRI Fat Signal of Rotator Cuff Tears Before and After Repair [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-20]
Feasibility Validation of objective structured clinical examination for the assessment of clinical skills in the context of an orthopaedic exit exam [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 178-183]
Femoral Fracture Evaluation of the results of internal fixation of comminuted osteoporotic distal femur fractures with locked plates [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 201-206]
Femoral fractures Monofocal and bifocal management of infected femoral nonunion by an Ilizarov fixator [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 26-33]
Femoral fractures Factors Associated with Depression Among Patients with Femoral Fractures Treated at Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-36]
Femoral Neck Fracture Complex femoral fractures [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 66-71]
Femoral Neck Fractures Assessment of time factor in managing femoral neck fractures by internal fixation in patients above 55 years of age [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 180-189]
Femoral Neck Fractures Primary treatment of femoral neck fracture in young adults using valgus osteotomy and fixation by dynamic hip screw combined with cannulated screw [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 251-255]
Femoral shaft fracture Functional and radiological evaluation of treatment of infected nonunited fracture shaft femur using Ilizarov external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 139-143]
Femoroacetabular impingement Arthroscopic management of anterior femoroacetabular impingement [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 390-395]
Femoroacetabular impingement Early outcome of hip arthroscopy for the treatment of pincer femoroacetabular impingement [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 195-200]
Femoroacetabular impingement Arthroscopic management of large-size cam-type femoroacetabular impingement [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 32-37]
FiberWire tension band Patellar fracture fixation using cannulated screws and Fiber Wire tension band [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-20]
Finger Percutaneous release of trigger finger [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 277-281]
Fixed Flexion Deformity Ilizarov treatment of severe type I fixed flexion deformities of the knee joint [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 21-25]
Flap The use of perforator radial fascial forearm flap in the management of recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 96-99]
Flap Circumferential rotational flap for centralization in radial longitudinal deficiency [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 7-13]
Flat foot Lateral calcaneal lengthening osteotomy versus subtalar arthroereisis in symptomatic flexible flat foot in children [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-283]
Flatfoot Management of symptomatic flexible flatfoot in adolescents by Mosca's lateral calcaneal lengthening [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-7]
Flatfoot Subtalar extra-articular screw arthroereisis for the treatment of flexible flatfoot in children [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-118]
Flexible Flatfoot Calcaneal-stop procedure for treatment of pediatric flexible flatfoot [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 66-71]
Flexible Flatfoot Comparativestudy between the calcaneo stop procedure and endorthesis in the management of pediatric symptomatic flexible flatfoot [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 314-325]
Flexible Flatfoot Impact-Blocking Device Versus Self-Locking Implant Arthroereisis for Treatment of Symptomatic Pediatric Flatfoot in Developing Countries [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-60]
Floating knee Outcomes and prognostic factors of surgical management of floating knee injuries [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 210-218]
Foot Abduction brace Post-ponseti bracing compliance in Egyptian population during treatment of idiopathic talipes equinovarus [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 62-66]
Forearm fractures Surgical management of adolescent both bone forearm fractures using a plate and screws versus an intramedullary elastic nail [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 204-210]
Forearm fractures Comparative study between intramedullary kirschner wires fixation and cast immobilisation in pediatric displaced diaphyseal both bones of forearm fractures [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 198-207]
Fracture Femur Cemented calcar replacement hemiarthroplasty for unstable intertrochanteric fracture femur in elderly patients [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 190-193]
Fracture Femur Minimal invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) in fracture femur [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 78-85]
Fracture Healing An innovative external fixator for the management of trochanteric fractures of the femur [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-5]
Fracture neck of femur Dual mobility cup as a treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 95-99]
Fracture neck of femur Management of fracture neck of femur in elderly patients using dual mobility cup total hip arthroplasty versus bipolar hemiarthroplasty [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 152-158]
Fractures Shoulder hemiarthroplasty for revision of complex proximal humeral fractures fixed with K-wires in patients above 50 years of age [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-73]
Fractures Functional outcome of locked-plate fixation of displaced three-part and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 309-313]
Fractures Three-dimensional assessment of pedicular screws in thoracic and lumbar fractures using free-hand technique [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 165-169]
Fractures Closed reduction and Nancy nail fixation for forearm fractures in children [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 347-351]
Fractures Long-term outcome of open reduction and internal fixation of scapular fractures [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 205-208]
Fractures Augmentation plates and bone grafting for treatment of nonunited long bones fractures fixed by intramedullary nails [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 60-66]
Fractures Outcomes of arthroscopic-assisted fixation of intra-articular proximal tibial fractures by circular external fixator [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 119-127]
Fractures The Results of Percutaneous Fixation in the Treatment of Undisplaced Pott’s Fractures: A Prospective Study [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 66-71]
Fraser classification Outcomes and prognostic factors of surgical management of floating knee injuries [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 210-218]
Freiberg Disease Evaluation of treatment of freiberg disease by debridement and metatarsal head resection [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 187-191]
Frozen Arthroscopic capsular release and subacromial decompression for treatment of refractory posttraumatic frozen shoulder [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 320-324]
Frozen shoulder Frozen shoulder [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 260-264]
Frozen shoulder Arthroscopic rotator interval release for frozen shoulder [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 6-10]
Frozen shoulder L-shaped arthroscopic posterior capsular release in frozen shoulder [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-49]
Frozen shoulder Arthroscopic coracohumeral ligament release for patients with frozen shoulder [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 265-270]
Frozen shoulder Functional outcomes of arthroscopic frozen shoulder release in diabetic and nondiabetic patients: a comparative study [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 306-310]
Frozen shoulder Comparative Study between Hydrodilatation and Manipulation under General Anesthesia in Treatment of Frozen Shoulder [(Articles in Press)]
Function Arthroscopic coracohumeral ligament release for patients with frozen shoulder [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 265-270]

G

Gamma Nail Clinical outcome of using a third-generation short gamma nail in the treatment of extracapsular proximal femoral fractures [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 354-362]
Gamma Nail Comparison of treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures by intramedullary and extramedullary implants [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 284-291]
Gartland Displaced supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 153-157]
Gartland type III Percutaneous cross-pinning versus two lateral entry pinning in Gartland type III pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-61]
GCTB Giant cell tumour of Hand-a rare case report [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 231-236]
Gender Distribution of Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee Classification in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Malaysia [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 46-52]
Genu valgum Temporary hemiepiphysiodesis for idiopathic genu valgum [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 97-100]
Genu varum Evaluation of combined high tibial osteotomy and ilizarov external fixator in the treatment of late-onset tibia vara [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-114]
Genu varum Proximal tibial osteotomy osteoclasis in infantile genu-varum: improving the technique and managing potential complications [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 208-213]
Giant Cell Tumor A modified technique of reconstruction following excision of the distal ulna for giant cell tumor [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 226-229]
Giant Cell Tumor Extended curettage, bone grafting, and spanning external fixation for the treatment of juxta-articular giant cell tumor of the bone around the knee [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 321-327]
Giant Cell Tumor Giant cell tumour of Hand-a rare case report [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 231-236]
Giant Cell Tumor Management of giant cell tumor of the distal end radius: extended curettage and adjuvant therapy versus wide resection and reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 144-153]
Giant Cell Tumor Early results of the combined grafting–cementation technique for the treatment of giant cell tumors with a large subchondral bone defect: a case series [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 154-161]
Giant cell tumor of bone Giant cell tumour of Hand-a rare case report [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 231-236]
Gissane Open reduction and internal fixation of depressed intra-articular calcaneal fractures through a miniopen approach [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 180-185]
Glenohumeral joint instability Management of Neglected Posterior Shoulder Dislocation: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-8]
Glomus Modified trapdoor procedure versus complete nail removal for subungual glomus tumor excision at minimum 2 years follow-up [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 35-40]
Goutallier classification Evaluation of MRI Fat Signal of Rotator Cuff Tears Before and After Repair [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-20]
Graft Fibular graft for reconstruction of proximal femoral aneurysmal bone cysts [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 143-146]
Grafts Arthroscopic osteochondral autologous grafts for the management of small osteochondral defects of the knee [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 254-262]

H

Haglund’s disease Endoscopic versus open treatment of Haglund’s syndrome [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-194]
Haglund’s syndrome Endoscopic versus open treatment of Haglund’s syndrome [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-194]
Haglund syndrome Hind-foot endoscopic decompression of the retrocalcaneal space as an appropriate treatment for refractory Haglund’s syndrome [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 121-126]
Hallux valgus Ludloff’s diaphyseal osteotomy in the treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 221-225]
Hallux valgus Scarf osteotomy in severe hallux valgus deformity [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-20]
Hallux valgus Modified Wilson’s versus scarf osteotomy for treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 63-71]
Hallux valgus Scarf osteotomy for the correction of moderate and severe degrees of hallux valgus [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 219-224]
Hallux valgus Short-term evaluation of combined Scarf and Akin osteotomies for treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 209-213]
Hamstring Reconstruction of posterolateral bundle in partially torn anterior cruciate ligament using hamstring tendons [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 26-31]
Hamstrings Quadriceps tendon autograft for primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in comparison to hamstring tendon autografts [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-183]
Hamstring tendon Arthroscopic single-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a hamstring autograft [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 169-172]
Hamstring tendon Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using hamstring tendon autograft in young football players [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 48-52]
Hamstring tendon Clinical and radiological outcome of Endobutton versus cross-pin femoral fixation in hamstring anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 134-139]
Hamstring tendon Arthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament with a quadruple hamstring tendon graft [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 213-219]
Hamstring tendon Entire pectoralis major tendon transfer with the hamstring tendon autograft for the treatment of scapular winging due to long thoracic nerve injury [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 175-179]
Hand and Wrist Clinicopathological study of soft tissue tumors and tumorlike conditions around the wrist and the hand [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 236-241]
Hardinge Hip abductor function following lateral Hardinge approach [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 182-186]
Harris hip score Short-term (2 years) results of primary total hip replacement in 40 mobile elderly patients with fractured neck of femur [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-179]
Harris hip score Management of unstable intertrochanteric fractures using proximal femur nail versus proximal femur locking compression plate [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 335-342]
HbA1c Glycated hemoglobin as a predictive factor for postoperative outcome in controlled versus uncontrolled diabetic patients with ankle fractures [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 191-199]
Headless compression screw Outcomes of mini-open retrograde intramedullary headless screw fixation of metacarpal fractures [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 224-230]
Hemiarthroplasty Internal fixation versus hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures in the elderly [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 311-314]
Hemiarthroplasty Cemented calcar replacement hemiarthroplasty for unstable intertrochanteric fracture femur in elderly patients [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 190-193]
Hemiarthroplasty Endoprosthetic replacement for failed internally fixed intertrochanteric hip fractures [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-68]
Hemiarthroplasty Primary cemented hemiarthroplasty for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 96-100]
Hemiarthroplasty Bipolar hemiarthroplasty with calcar substitution for unstable osteoporotic extracapsular hip fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 202-208]
Hemiarthroplasty Bipolar hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of unstable trochanteric fracture femur in the elderly [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 313-318]
Hemiarthroplasty Hemiarthroplasty vs. tripolar total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in old-age patients [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-25]
Herbert screw Scaphoid nonunions treated with corticocancellous graft and Herbert screw fixation [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 292-298]
Herbert screws Percutaneous fixation of acute scaphoid fractures [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 385-389]
High Tibial Osteotomy Tibial slope alteration in medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy with and without a bone graft [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 301-306]
High Tibial Osteotomy Medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 303-312]
High Tibial Osteotomy Is bone graft fundamental in opening wedge high tibial osteotomy? Evaluation of the short-term results of opening wedge high tibial osteotomy without using bone graft [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 288-295]
High Tibial Osteotomy Comparative study between isolated medial meniscus root repair versus open-wedge high tibial osteotomy versus combined approach in patients with root tears, 2-year follow-up [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 42-51]
High Tibial Osteotomy High tibial osteotomy using Puddu plate versus anatomic locked plate (Tomofix), a randomized control trial [(Articles in Press)]
Hill–Sachs lesion Arthroscopic remplissage for the treatment of anterior glenohumeral instability with engaging Hill–Sachs lesions [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 166-170]
Hip arthroplasty Endoprosthetic replacement for failed internally fixed intertrochanteric hip fractures [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-68]
Hip arthroplasty Outcome of hip resurfacing arthroplasty in patients with coxarthrosis secondary to Crowe’s types I and II developmental hip dysplasia [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 286-291]
Hip arthroplasty Factors affecting the management of failed internal fixation of trochanteric hip fractures with conversion to hip arthroplasty [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
Hip arthroplasty Smartphone application [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 346-351]
Hip arthroplasty Smartphone application: a solution for the follow-up of patients with primary hip arthroplasty during COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 346-351]
Hip arthroplasty Hip abductor dysfunction following total hip arthroplasty by modified direct lateral approach: Assessment by quantitative electromyography [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 295-304]
Hip Dislocation Salvage of dislocated hip and knee during limb lengthening for congenital femoral deficiency [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 100-108]
Hip Dislocation Avascular necrosis after surgery of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children after walking age: incidence and risk factors [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-252]
Hip Fracture An innovative external fixator for the management of trochanteric fractures of the femur [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-5]
Hip joint Ilizarov hip reconstruction osteotomy for neglected dislocation of the hip in young adults [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 238-242]
Hip joint Ilizarov hip reconstruction for late sequelae of childhood septic arthritis [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-7]
Hoffer technique Modified Hoffer technique for treatment of internal rotation deformity in obstetric brachial plexus palsy [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 45-50]
Humeral fractures Functional outcome after surgical plating for humeral shaft nonunion [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 267-272]
Humeral shaft fracture Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in the treatment of proximal humeral shaft fractures [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-204]
Humeral shaft fractures Anteromedial plating for mid-shaft humeral fractures [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 268-271]
Humeral shaft fractures Radial Nerve Palsy in Adult Traumatic Humeral Shaft Fractures: Epidemiology and Outcomes at a Level One Trauma Center [(Articles in Press)]
Hyaluronic acid Treatment of knee osteoarthritis with platelet-rich plasma in comparison with platelet-rich plasma plus hyaluronic acid [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-37]
Hyaluronic acid Intra-articular platelet-rich plasma versus hyaluronic acid injections in patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 173-179]
Hyaluronic acid Comparative study between platelet-rich plasma intraarticular injection versus hyaluronic acid in knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 271-277]
Hydatid cyst Primary intermuscular hydatid cyst of the posterior thigh [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 333-335]
Hydatid disease Case report [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 169-171]
Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment of aneurysmal bone cyst by curettage and hydrogen peroxide as an adjuvant without refilling of the resultant cavity [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 277-281]
Hydroxyapatite granules Autologous, and combined autologous, and hydroxyapatite granules in the treatment of benign bone lesions in children [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 168-175]

I

Iliac bone graft Evaluation of treatment of nonunited middle third scaphoid fractures using threaded Kirschner wires fixation with iliac bone grafting [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 100-105]
Iliac Crest Graft Single oblique cage posterior lumbar interbody fusion with local bone graft as an alternative to double straight-ahead cages posterior lumbar interbody fusion with iliac crest graft [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 52-58]
Iliac Crest Graft Postoperative pain after posterior lumbar interbody fusion [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 159-164]
Iliotibial band Outcome of combined anatomic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with anterolateral ligament reconstruction versus with iliotibial band tenodesis [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 64-74]
Ilizarov Ilizarov bone transport versus vascularized fibular graft in reconstruction of post-traumatic tibial bone defects [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 5-11]
Ilizarov Modified Ilizarov technique in Madelung's deformity [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 61-65]
Ilizarov The role of an Ilizarov external fixator in the treatment of post-traumatic tibial nonunion in children [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 295-300]
Ilizarov Ipsilateral medial fibular transport using a circular external fixator for reconstruction of massive tibial bone defects in children and adolescents [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 25-31]
Ilizarov Treatment of coxa vara utilizing an external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 68-72]
Ilizarov Compression distraction for the management of complex femoral nonunion [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 91-99]
Ilizarov Evaluation of combined high tibial osteotomy and ilizarov external fixator in the treatment of late-onset tibia vara [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 109-114]
Ilizarov Evaluation of ilizarov role in correction of relapsed clubfoot [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-121]
Ilizarov Ilizarov hip reconstruction for late sequelae of childhood septic arthritis [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-7]
Ilizarov Management of post-traumatic extra-articular proximal tibial nonunion by Ilizarov external fixation [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-124]
Ilizarov Management of infected total knee arthroplasty by Ilizarov fixator [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 202-209]
Ilizarov Ankle fusion by Ilizarov external fixator [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 146-153]
Ilizarov Percutaneous fixation of unstable proximal humeral fractures augmented with external Ilizarov cubes: a new simple technique [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 89-91]
Ilizarov Treatment of post-traumatic large tibial bone defects by Ilizarov external fixator: Bifocal and Trifocal bone transport. [(Articles in Press)]
Ilizarov complicated distal tibia fracture Treatment of complicated distal tibial fractures in diabetic patients [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 145-150]
Ilizarov external fixator Treatment of high-energy tibial plateau fractures using the Ilizarov circular fixator [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 173-179]
Ilizarov external fixator Functional and radiological evaluation of treatment of infected nonunited fracture shaft femur using Ilizarov external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 139-143]
Ilizarov external fixator Treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures using Ilizarov external fixator with or without minimal internal fixation [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
Ilizarov external fixator Ilizarov treatment of severe type I fixed flexion deformities of the knee joint [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 21-25]
Ilizarov external fixator Management of open complex tibial plateau fractures by Ilizarov fixator [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 72-78]
Ilizarov external fixator Limb reconstruction for tibial hemimelia [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 115-120]
Ilizarov fixator Ilizarov fixator as a method of treatment of failed internal fixation of distal tibial fractures [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 88-94]
Ilizarov fixator Outcome of severe fixed-flexion deformity of the knee managed by ring fixator [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 140-147]
Ilizarov hip reconstruction Pelvic support osteotomy [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 246-252]
Ilizarov Technique A single-stage operation in the treatment of tibial chronic osteomyelitis with the use of the Ilizarov technique [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 296-304]
Ilizarov Technique Monofocal and bifocal management of infected femoral nonunion by an Ilizarov fixator [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 26-33]
Impact-blocking devic Impact-Blocking Device Versus Self-Locking Implant Arthroereisis for Treatment of Symptomatic Pediatric Flatfoot in Developing Countries [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-60]
Infection Single-stage versus two-stage revision of total hip replacement for contained periprosthetic infection [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-110]
Infection Treatment of distal radius fractures with percutaneous pinning [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 44-51]
Infection Monofocal and bifocal management of infected femoral nonunion by an Ilizarov fixator [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 26-33]
Injection Evaluation of the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma injection versus local corticosteroid injection for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 158-164]
INTERBODY Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in recurrent disc herniation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 244-250]
Interlocking Nail Evaluation of the technique of blocking screw on treatment of fractures of the distal third of the tibia [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 315-320]
Interlocking Nail Treatment of open tibial fractures using unreamed interlocking nails [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 333-338]
Interlocking Nail Plate augmentation in aseptic nonunited femoral fractures fixed by dynamized intramedullary nail [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 330-334]
Intermediate Screw Making short-segment posterior fixation more successful in treatment of unstable thoracolumbar fracture [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 281-284]
Internal locking system Management of proximal humeral fractures by proximal humeral internal locking system plate [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-243]
Internet The use of internet by orthopedic surgeons in Saudi Arabia [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 162-165]
INTERTROCHANTERIC Comparison of treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures by intramedullary and extramedullary implants [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 284-291]
Intertrochanteric fracture An innovative external fixator for the management of trochanteric fractures of the femur [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-5]
Intertrochanteric fracture Factors affecting the management of failed internal fixation of trochanteric hip fractures with conversion to hip arthroplasty [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 359-365]
Intertrochanteric fracture Management of unstable intertrochanteric fractures using proximal femur nail versus proximal femur locking compression plate [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 335-342]
Intra-articular fractures Intra Articular Calcaneal Fracture with Subtaler Joint Depression: Minimally Invasive Sinus Tarsi Approach for Open Reduction and Internal Fixation [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-197]
Intradiscal injection Outcome of Intradiscal Ozone Injection in Management of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 72-76]
Intramedullary Fixation Percutaneous fixation of segmental fractures of the humerus [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 209-212]
Intramedullary Fixation Early screw fixation versus casting in the treatment of acute Jones fracture [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 40-47]
Intramedullary Fixation Outcomes of mini-open retrograde intramedullary headless screw fixation of metacarpal fractures [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 224-230]
Intramedullary nail Fixation of proximal and distal tibial fractures by intramedullary nail and blocking screws [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 8-13]
Intramedullary nail Plate over nail and bone graft for management of tibial non union after intramedullary fixation [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 261-263]
Intramedullary nail Management of aseptic femoral shaft nonunion after intramedullary nailing by augmented plate fixation [(Articles in Press)]
Intramedullary Nailing Evaluation of static locked intramedullary nailing for treatment of comminuted femoral shaft fractures [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 101-107]
Intramedullary Nailing Distal tibia fractures [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 78-84]
Intramedullary Nailing Limited open reduction and elastic intramedullary nailing for mid-shaft clavicular fractures [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 147-153]
Intramedullary Nailing Treatment of femoral and tibial fractures aseptic nonunion after intramedullary nailing by plate augmentation and bone graft [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 40-44]
Intramedullary Nailing Augmentation plates and bone grafting for treatment of nonunited long bones fractures fixed by intramedullary nails [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 60-66]
Intramedullary Nailing The medial parapatellar approach reports earlier knee recovery than the transpatellar approach for intramedullary nailing of tibial fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 233-238]
Ipsilateral Femoral Neck Ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 183-187]

J

Joint Instability The results of surgical treatment of chronic lateral ankle instability with the Evans technique [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 54-59]
Jones fracture Early screw fixation versus casting in the treatment of acute Jones fracture [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 40-47]

K

Karlstrom criteria Outcomes and prognostic factors of surgical management of floating knee injuries [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 210-218]
Keywords A safe percutaneous repair of Achilles tendon rupture [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 215-220]
Keywords: Gracilis tendon Outcomes of Gracilis Tendon Autograft Reconstruction for ‎Chronic Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament Tears [(Articles in Press)]
Keywords: Hydrodilatation Comparative Study between Hydrodilatation and Manipulation under General Anesthesia in Treatment of Frozen Shoulder [(Articles in Press)]
Kienböck disease Scaphocapitate arthrodesis in late stages of Kienbock’s disease [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 299-305]
Kienböck’s disease Outcome of management of Kienböck disease by limited carpal fusion [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 132-139]
Kienböck's Disease Scaphocapitate arthrodesis is a viable option in advanced Kienböck's disease [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 231-238]
Kirschner wire Surgical management of proximal tibial epiphyseal fracture in children [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 7-12]
Kirschner wires Comparative study between intramedullary kirschner wires fixation and cast immobilisation in pediatric displaced diaphyseal both bones of forearm fractures [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 198-207]
Klemm and Borner scoring system Distal tibial fractures [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 211-218]
Knee deformity One-stage correction of angular deformities around the knee using internal fixation [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 18-23]
Knee Functional Outcomes The medial parapatellar approach reports earlier knee recovery than the transpatellar approach for intramedullary nailing of tibial fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 233-238]
Knee osteoarthritis Treatment of knee osteoarthritis with platelet-rich plasma in comparison with platelet-rich plasma plus hyaluronic acid [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 31-37]
Knee osteoarthritis Comparative study between platelet-rich plasma intraarticular injection versus hyaluronic acid in knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 271-277]
Knee osteoarthritis Outcomes of combined proximal fibular osteotomy and arthroscopic intervention for treatment of medial compartment knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 278-283]
Knee reconstruction Arthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament with a quadruple hamstring tendon graft [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 213-219]
K-wire Madelung’s deformity [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-101]
Kyphoplasty Kyphoplasty versus vertebroplasty for treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 12-16]
Kyphoplasty Vertebroplasty versus kyphoplasty [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 144-149]

L

Labral tear Early outcome of hip arthroscopy for the treatment of pincer femoroacetabular impingement [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 195-200]
Labrum Arthroscopic management of anterior femoroacetabular impingement [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 390-395]
Laminoplasty Laminoplasty versus multiple anterior cervical discectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy in patients with a lordotic cervical spine [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 369-375]
Latarjet Latarjet procedure combined with inferior capsular shift for recurrent anterior shoulder instability in patients with hyperlaxity [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 306-313]
Latarjet Short-term outcomes of arthroscopic Bankart repair versus open Latarjet procedure in high-demand patients with recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation without significant bone loss [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 153-157]
Lateral approach Lateral approach to the humeral shaft [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 180-185]
Lateral approach Surgical outcomes of direct anterior approach versus lateral approach in primary total hip arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 253-258]
Lateral epicondylitis Evaluation of the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma injection versus local corticosteroid injection for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 158-164]
Lateral epicondylitis Ultrasound-guided injection versus landmark-guided injection using corticosteroids for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-42]
Lateral Malleolus Minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis for lateral malleolus fractures [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 42-47]
Lateral meniscus Locked knee in children owing to torn discoid lateral meniscus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 169-174]
Lateral patellar release A Quadruple Attack for Neglected Post-Traumatic Lateral Patellar Dislocation [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 37-45]
Lateral Pinning The safety and efficacy of lateral entry fixation using two K wires in a divergent configuration for Type III supracondylar fractures in children [(Articles in Press)]
Laterjet procedure Open Laterjet procedure for failed arthroscopic Bankart repair [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 282-286]
Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease Outcome of arthrodiastasis in treatment of Perthes’ disease [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 366-371]
Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease Total hip arthroplasty after Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 182-187]
Less invasive Intra Articular Calcaneal Fracture with Subtaler Joint Depression: Minimally Invasive Sinus Tarsi Approach for Open Reduction and Internal Fixation [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-197]
Letournel classification Teaching Letournel classification [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 129-133]
Ligament Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction technique [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 57-62]
Limb-length discrepancy Assessment of restoration of leg length and femoral offset after total hip arthroplasty [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 148-152]
Limb Reconstruction Limb reconstruction for tibial hemimelia [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 115-120]
Limb Reconstruction System Management of open tibial fractures type IIIB by segment transfer using limb reconstruction system fixator [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 110-115]
Lisfranc Primary arthrodesis for treatment of special types of Lisfranc fracture dislocation [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 140-146]
Lisfranc Management of Lisfranc injuries of the foot [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 75-81]
Lisfranc Injuries Mismanaged, misdiagnosed lisfranc injuries [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 195-201]
Local corticosteroid Evaluation of the efficacy of autologous platelet-rich plasma injection versus local corticosteroid injection for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 158-164]
Locked plate Short-term results for the management of distal tibial fractures by minimally invasive locked plating [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 314-319]
Locked plate Treatment of nonunited fractures of the proximal humerus using locked plate, synthetic and autogenous bone grafting [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 32-35]
Locked plate Osteosynthesis of unstable distal clavicular fractures with and without coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 202-207]
Locked plate Is bone graft fundamental in opening wedge high tibial osteotomy? Evaluation of the short-term results of opening wedge high tibial osteotomy without using bone graft [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 288-295]
Locked plate Results of fixation of comminuted Neer type-V distal clavicle fractures by locked plates and coracoclavicular osseo-ligamentous loop sutures [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 52-59]
Locked plates Locked plate fixation for proximal humerus fractures in elderly osteoporotic patients [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 344-348]
Locked plates Primary bone grafting with locked plating for comminuted distal femoral fractures [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 77-83]
Locked plates Evaluation of the results of internal fixation of comminuted osteoporotic distal femur fractures with locked plates [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 201-206]
Locked plates Expert tibial nail (ETN) versus minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis techniques in the treatment of distal tibia fractures in young adults: A randomized controlled trial [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 264-270]
Long-stem Long Cemented Femoral Stem in Hip Revision: Variables Affecting the Early Results [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 26-30]
Los Angeles Arthroscopic-assisted mini-open rotator cuff repair outcome measures [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 225-237]
L-shaped release L-shaped arthroscopic posterior capsular release in frozen shoulder [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-49]
Ludloff’s osteotomy Ludloff’s diaphyseal osteotomy in the treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 221-225]
Lumbar Microscopic lumbar discectomy [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 15-19]
Lumbar Posterior lumbar interbody fusion using single polyetheretherketone transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion cage [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 8-12]
Lumbar Microscopic decompression for lumbar spinal canal stenosis [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 158-164]
Lumbar Three-dimensional assessment of pedicular screws in thoracic and lumbar fractures using free-hand technique [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 165-169]
Lumbar Comparative study of posterior lumbar interbody fusion by strut laminar autograft versus cage in degenerative lumbar spine diseases [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-23]
Lumbar Disc Herniation Outcome of Intradiscal Ozone Injection in Management of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 72-76]
Lumbar Fractures Single-level interbody fusion in treatment of lumbar fractures [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 225-231]
Lumbar fusion Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in recurrent disc herniation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 244-250]
Lumbar vertebrae Safe zones of half-pin insertion in lumbar vertebrae cadaveric study [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 328-332]

M

Madelung’ Madelung’s deformity [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-101]
Madelung's deformity Modified Ilizarov technique in Madelung's deformity [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 61-65]
Magerl technique Evaluation of lateral mass fixation of the cervical spine [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 249-256]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Outcome of conservative treatment of spondylotic cervical myelopathy and the predictive value of the magnetic resonance imaging findings [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 263-267]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging The role of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging in the prediction of triple hamstring tendon graft size in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective study [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 132-136]
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Comparison between magnetic resonance imaging and intraoperative arthrogram in detection of soft tissue obstacles to reduction in developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 284-289]
Malalignment Fixation of proximal and distal tibial fractures by intramedullary nail and blocking screws [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 8-13]
Malaysia Distribution of Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee Classification in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Malaysia [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 46-52]
Malignant tumors Modular megaprosthesis for proximal femoral tumors [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 70-76]
Masquelet technique Plating fixation or ring fixation compression during a masquelet technique for tibial fracture patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 169-177]
Mayo clinic performance score Open versus arthroscopic treatment of post-traumatic stiff elbow [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 100-105]
Mayo elbow performance score Evaluation of the Functional Outcome of Surgical Treatment of Terrible Triad Fracture Dislocation of the Elbow [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 21-25]
Medial collateral ligament Chronic anteromedial rotatory instability of the knee [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-25]
Medial collateral ligament Ossified medial collateral ligament of the knee [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 165-167]
Medial collateral ligament Chronic anteromedial rotatory instability of the knee [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 126-132]
Medial compartment Outcomes of combined proximal fibular osteotomy and arthroscopic intervention for treatment of medial compartment knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 278-283]
Meta-Analysis Comparison of treatment outcomes between nonsurgical and percutaneous pinning of distal radius fracture in elderly [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 200-204]
Meta-Analysis A systematic review and meta-analysis of the predictive accuracy of preoperative scoring systems for postoperative survival in patients with metastatic bone disease [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 103-117]
Meta-Analysis Management of giant cell tumor of the distal end radius: extended curettage and adjuvant therapy versus wide resection and reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 144-153]
Metacarpal fracture Outcomes of mini-open retrograde intramedullary headless screw fixation of metacarpal fractures [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 224-230]
Metacarpal fractures Treatment of unstable metacarpal fractures using transverse Kirschner-wire fixation technique [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 205-215]
Metacarpals Metacarpals and phalanges malunion: a narrative review [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 53-59]
Metaizeau Modified Metaizeau technique for displaced radial neck fracture in adults [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 242-249]
Metatarsus Adductus Treatment of severe persistent metatarsus adductus by abductor hallucis tenotomy and casting in children more than 2 years old [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 53-56]
Metatarsus Adductus Rare presentation [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 102-105]
Midshaft clavicular fracture Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in midshaft clavicular fracture in adults [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 225-235]
Migration Danger of self-drilling self-tapping screws [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 381-383]
Minimal invasive Minimally invasive antegrade intramedullary fixation for unstable subcapital fracture of the fifth metacarpal by single elastic nail [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 13-17]
Minimally invasive Short-term results for the management of distal tibial fractures by minimally invasive locked plating [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 314-319]
Minimally invasive Percutaneous fixation of pediatric humeral lateral condyle fractures [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 263-272]
Minimally invasive Minimally invasive open reduction and percutaneous fixation of intra-articular calcaneal fractures [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 272-276]
Minimally invasive Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in midshaft clavicular fracture in adults [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 225-235]
Minimally invasive A case report of an unconventional minimally invasive technique for excision of a proximal humerus enchondroma [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 361-364]
Minimally invasive fixation Combined minimally invasive external and internal fixation in the treatment of pilon fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 259-265]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of high-energy tibial shaft fractures [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 36-44]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in the treatment of proximal humeral shaft fractures [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-204]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Percutaneous locked plating for complex distal tibial fractures [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 110-114]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Acute management of complex tibial pilon fractures (AO/OTA 43-C) [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 261-267]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Evaluation of the results of anterior minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in treating humeral shaft fractures [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 79-84]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Biological plating for diaphyseal humeral fractures [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 326-331]
Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis Expert tibial nail (ETN) versus minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis techniques in the treatment of distal tibia fractures in young adults: A randomized controlled trial [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 264-270]
Minimally invasive technique Minimally invasive tension band wiring for displaced transverse patellar fractures [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 127-130]
Mini-Open Medium-term outcome after mini-open reduction and transarticular Kirschner wire fixation for displaced fractures of calcaneus [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 139-143]
Miniplate Open reduction and internal fixation of depressed intra-articular calcaneal fractures through a miniopen approach [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 180-185]
MIPO Minimal invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) in fracture femur [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 78-85]
MIPO locked plate Treatment of distal tibial fractures using locked plates [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 172-177]
Modified Modified transglenoid sutures for bankart repair for the treatment of recurrent anterior shoulder instability [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 349-353]
MRI Wrist arthroscopy and MRI for the evaluation of scapholunate and lunotriquetral ligaments tear in Kienbock’s disease [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 21-25]
MRI Reliability of specific clinical tests and MRI in the diagnosis of rotator cuff tears in comparison with arthroscopy [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-86]
MRI MRI versus diagnostic arthroscopy of the knee to evaluate meniscal tears [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 214-220]
MRI Knee New combined method using MRI for the assessment of tibial plateau slope and depth as risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injury in correlation with anterior cruciate ligament arthroscopic findings [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 171-177]
Myelopathy High thoracic disc herniation [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 91-97]

N

Nailing Outcome of elastic stable intramedullary nailing of displaced midshaft clavicular fracture [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 18-25]
Nailing Clinical outcomes of dual fixation of femoral shaft fracture nonunion [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Nail- plate construct Management of complex distal femur fractures with bone loss using the ‘three-in-one technique’ [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 159-168]
Nancy nails Closed reduction and Nancy nail fixation for forearm fractures in children [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 347-351]
Naviculocuneiform Treatment for displaced navicular body fractures [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-67]
Neer classification Locked plate fixation for proximal humerus fractures in elderly osteoporotic patients [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 344-348]
Neglected patellar dislocation A Quadruple Attack for Neglected Post-Traumatic Lateral Patellar Dislocation [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 37-45]
Neglected shoulder dislocation Management of Neglected Posterior Shoulder Dislocation: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-8]
Neurotization Reconstruction of high ulnar nerve lesions by distal double neurotization using motor and sensory branches from the median nerve [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 122-126]
Nonoperative Operative versus nonoperative treatment of type 1 fifth metatarsal fracture in nonprofessional athletes [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 319-322]
Nonsurgical Comparison of treatment outcomes between nonsurgical and percutaneous pinning of distal radius fracture in elderly [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 200-204]

O

O Functional outcome of internal fixation of complex intraarticular fractures of the distal humerus (OTA-AO type-C) in focus of O’Driscoll criteria for optimized stability [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 72-78]
Objective Structured Clinical Examination Validation of objective structured clinical examination for the assessment of clinical skills in the context of an orthopaedic exit exam [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 178-183]
Obstetric Brachial Plexus Palsy Modified Hoffer technique for treatment of internal rotation deformity in obstetric brachial plexus palsy [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 45-50]
Obstetric Brachial Plexus Palsy Operative reduction and tendon transfer for treatment of posterior dislocation of the glenohumeral joint secondary to obstetric brachial plexus palsy in young children [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 56-60]
Olecranon Fractures Percutaneous versus conventional tension band wiring in olecranon fractures [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 178-181]
Open reduction Treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants aged between 12 and 18 months with open reduction surgery [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 335-339]
Open reduction Radial head fractures treated by open reduction and internal fixation with an extensor digitorum communis split approach [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 117-121]
Open reduction Avascular necrosis after surgery of developmental dysplasia of the hip in children after walking age: incidence and risk factors [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-252]
Open repair Outcomes of all arthroscopic versus open rotator cuff repair [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 122-133]
Operative Operative versus nonoperative treatment of type 1 fifth metatarsal fracture in nonprofessional athletes [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 319-322]
Orthopedic The use of internet by orthopedic surgeons in Saudi Arabia [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 162-165]
Ossification Ossified medial collateral ligament of the knee [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 165-167]
Osteoid osteoma Image intensifier-guided percutaneous drilling for osteoid osteoma of the proximal femur [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 291-296]
Osteoid osteoma Unilateral partial pediculectomy combined with contralateral instrumented fusion in treatment of osteoid osteoma localized in lumbar spine pedicles [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 56-60]
Osteoid osteoma Computerized tomography-guided radiofrequency ablation for osteoid osteoma [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 162-167]
Osteomyelitis A single-stage operation in the treatment of tibial chronic osteomyelitis with the use of the Ilizarov technique [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 296-304]
Osteonecrosis Management of nontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head using impaction bone grafting via a light bulb window through a safe surgical dislocation approach [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 236-243]
Osteoporosis Unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patients [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 174-176]
Osteoporosis Evaluation of the results of internal fixation of comminuted osteoporotic distal femur fractures with locked plates [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 201-206]
Osteoporosis Registry on the management of postmenopausal and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in Egypt [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 215-222]
Osteoporosis Segmental ploymethylmethacrylate-augmented fenestrated pedicle screw fixation in patients with osteoporotic unstable thoracolumbar fractures [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-201]
Osteoporosis Drug holiday effect on osteoporosis: a narrative review of the current literature [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-5]
Osteotomy Treatment of coxa vara utilizing an external fixator [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 68-72]
Osteotomy Bilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 259-262]
Osteotomy Madelung’s deformity [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-101]
Osteotomy High tibial osteotomies − is it still a reasonable option in treatment of osteoarthritis? [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 262-267]
Osteotomy Metacarpals and phalanges malunion: a narrative review [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 53-59]
Osteotomy Proximal tibial osteotomy osteoclasis in infantile genu-varum: improving the technique and managing potential complications [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 208-213]
Oswestry Disability Index Postoperative pain after posterior lumbar interbody fusion [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 159-164]
Oswestry Disability Index Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus posterolateral fusion for the treatment of low-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis in adults [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-123]
Outcome Functional outcome of locked-plate fixation of displaced three-part and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 309-313]
Outcome Outcome of conservative treatment of spondylotic cervical myelopathy and the predictive value of the magnetic resonance imaging findings [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 263-267]
Outcome Distal radial fractures outcome in relation to instability markers [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 176-181]
Outcome Arthroscopic fixation of avulsion fractures of tibial eminence using cannulated screws [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 89-94]
Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty A pilot study [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 309-314]
Ozone injection Outcome of Intradiscal Ozone Injection in Management of Lumbar Disc Herniation [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 72-76]

P

Pain Surgical treatment of resistant chronic painful heel using endoscopic versus open approaches [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 274-280]
Pain Arthroscopic coracohumeral ligament release for patients with frozen shoulder [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 265-270]
Pars defect Repair of pars interarticularis defect using a U-shaped rod–screw construct [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 285-288]
Patella Evaluation of combined arthroscopic lateral release and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for the treatment of recurrent lateral patellar instability [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-126]
Patella Early results of surgically treated patellar osteochondral fracture following patellar dislocation in adolescents [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 90-96]
Patella Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction technique [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 57-62]
Patellar fractures Patellar fracture fixation using cannulated screws and Fiber Wire tension band [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-20]
Patellar Instability Arthroscopic proximal realignment for recurrent patellar instability [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 51-55]
Patellar Instability Evaluation of the results of double-bundle transpatellar medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction using semitendinosus autograft [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 242-248]
Patellar Instability Anatomical double-bundle medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction in recurrent patellar dislocation using autologous gracilis tendon graft [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 14-17]
Patellar Instability Comparative study between quadriceps tendon sling and semitendinosus graft for medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 99-108]
Patellofemoral arthritis Effectiveness of intra-articular injection of platelet-rich plasma in isolated patellofemoral arthritis [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 152-156]
Patellofemoral pain Outcome of arthroscopic radiofrequency denervation of the patella in the management of resistant patellofemoral pain syndrome [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 127-130]
Pathological Fracture Outcome of curettage of peritrochanteric benign lesions in skeletally immature patients without internal fixation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-229]
Pathological Fracture Management of unicameral bone cysts by intramedullary flexible nails: a series of 18 children [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 98-102]
Pediatric Composite ceramic graft in pediatric cavitary benign bone lesions [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 326-329]
Pediatric Comparativestudy between the calcaneo stop procedure and endorthesis in the management of pediatric symptomatic flexible flatfoot [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 314-325]
Pediatric Lateral calcaneal lengthening osteotomy versus subtalar arthroereisis in symptomatic flexible flat foot in children [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-283]
Pediatric pelvic fractures Functional outcome of pelvic fractures in children [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 72-77]
Pellegrini–Stieda Ossified medial collateral ligament of the knee [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 165-167]
Pelvis Functional outcome of pelvic fractures in children [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 72-77]
Pelvis Anterior stabilization of sacroiliac disruption through transiliac osteotomy [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 129-133]
Percutaneous fixation Percutaneous fixation of acute scaphoid fractures [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 385-389]
Percutaneous fixation Percutaneous fixation of segmental fractures of the humerus [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 209-212]
Percutaneous fixation Functional results of percutaneous fixation of displaced tibial plateau fractures assisted by arthroscopy [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 239-243]
Percutaneous fixation Mini approach and percutaneous fixation of intra-articular calcaneous fractures [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 134-138]
Percutaneous fixation Dorsal percutaneous screw fixation of delayed scaphoid fractures augmented with bone marrow injection [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 216-224]
Percutaneous fixation Percutaneous fixation of unstable proximal humeral fractures augmented with external Ilizarov cubes: a new simple technique [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 89-91]
Percutaneous Kirschner Wires Fixation Treatment of distal radius fractures with percutaneous pinning [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 44-51]
Percutaneous Pinning Displaced supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 153-157]
Percutaneous Pinning Percutaneous cross-pinning versus two lateral entry pinning in Gartland type III pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-61]
Percutaneous Pinning Simple percutaneous pinning for management of unstable fifth metacarpal neck fractures [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 233-241]
Percutaneous Pinning Close reduction and percutaneous fixation of unstable fracture proximal humerus [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 131-138]
Percutaneous Screw Fixation Volar percutaneous screw fixation and autogenous bone marrow injection for acute scaphoid fractures [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 112-119]
Perforator The use of perforator radial fascial forearm flap in the management of recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 96-99]
Peroneus Longus Functional knee and ankle outcomes of a peroneus longus tendon autograft for primary reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 125-131]
Peroneus longus tendon Comparative study between peroneus longus, semitendinosus tendon, and quadriceps tendon graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 109-121]
Perthes’ Hinged versus fixed arthrodiastasis in late-onset Perthes’ disease [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 367-372]
Pilon Short-term results for the management of distal tibial fractures by minimally invasive locked plating [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 314-319]
Pilon fractures Combined minimally invasive external and internal fixation in the treatment of pilon fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 259-265]
Pinning Modified Metaizeau technique for displaced radial neck fracture in adults [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 242-249]
Pipkin Screw fixation for treatment of femoral head fractures [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 305-310]
Plantar fasciitis Endoscopic release of resistant plantar fasciitis [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 250-253]
Plantar fasciitis Effectiveness of Achilles tendon stretching for the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 215-222]
Plate Plate fixation in midshaft fracture clavicle [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 299-303]
Plate Management of proximal humeral fractures by proximal humeral internal locking system plate [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-243]
Plate Plate over nail and bone graft for management of tibial non union after intramedullary fixation [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 261-263]
Plate Assessment of lateral malleolus weber C fractures’ outcomes in patients undergoing syndesmosis-only fixation versus syndesmosis and fibular fixation [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
Plate fixation Surgical treatment of acute displaced midshaft clavicular fractures with plates [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 144-147]
Plate osteosynthesis Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in the treatment of proximal humeral shaft fractures [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-204]
Plate osteosynthesis Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in midshaft clavicular fracture in adults [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 225-235]
Plates Cages or plates for anterior interbody fusion for cervical radiculopathy [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-70]
Plates Surgical management of adolescent both bone forearm fractures using a plate and screws versus an intramedullary elastic nail [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 204-210]
Plating Functional outcome after surgical plating for humeral shaft nonunion [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 267-272]
Plating Is geriatric patient satisfaction related to pre-injury osteoarthritis after locking plate fixation for distal femoral fractures? [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 145-151]
Poliomyelitis Supracondylar femoral dome extension osteotomy in treatment of knee flexion deformity [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 48-55]
Polyester tape Comparative study of the early functional outcome of anatomic reconstruction of chronic lateral ankle instability with polyester tape reinforcement versus anchor repair [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 293-298]
Polyetheretherketone Posterior lumbar interbody fusion using single polyetheretherketone transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion cage [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 8-12]
Polymethylmethacrylate Segmental ploymethylmethacrylate-augmented fenestrated pedicle screw fixation in patients with osteoporotic unstable thoracolumbar fractures [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 196-201]
Ponseti Treatment of congenital idiopathic talipes equinovarus with the Ponseti method [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-135]
Ponseti Post-ponseti bracing compliance in Egyptian population during treatment of idiopathic talipes equinovarus [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 62-66]
Ponseti method Ponseti management of clubfoot after walking age [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 29-33]
Ponseti method Ponseti method for treatment of congenital club foot [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 154-157]
Ponseti method Correction of idiopathic congenital clubfoot using the ponseti technique [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 111-116]
Ponseti method Treatment outcomes for standard Ponseti method in amyoplastic clubfoot [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 343-347]
Ponseti method Congenital idiopathic atypical clubfoot [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 48-52]
Ponte osteotomy The effectiveness of a low implant density in Scheurmann kyphosis in correcting the lumbar lordosis -pelvic incidence mismatch [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-316]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament All-in-one management of chronic traumatic multiligament knee injury [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 117-121]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Arthroscopic single-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a hamstring autograft [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 169-172]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Fixation of tibial bony avulsion of the posterior cruciate ligament using the posteromedial approach [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 81-85]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Arthroscopic reconstruction of the posterior cruciate ligament with a quadruple hamstring tendon graft [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 213-219]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Outcomes of surgical treatment of posterior cruciate ligament tibial avulsion fractures through an open posterior approach [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 230-236]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Management of displaced posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures using arthroscopic suture fixation technique versus Burks and Schaffer approach [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 251-257]
Posterior Cruciate Ligament Results of arthroscopic-assisted retrograde fixation of the posterior cruciate ligament avulsions [Volume 55, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-6]
Posterior oblique ligament Is it sufficient to reconstruct the superficial medial collateral ligament only in medial knee instability? A comparative study [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 285-290]
Posterior tibial slope Tibial slope alteration in medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy with and without a bone graft [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 301-306]
Posterior tibial slope The impact of posterior tibial slope on knee flexion in PCl sacrificing total knee arthroplasty [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 140-145]
Posterior Wall Marginal impaction as a determinant of functional outcome in acetabular fractures involving the posterior wall [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-29]
Posterolateral corner Modified anatomical posterolateral corner reconstruction of the knee using combined fibula-and tibia-based anatomic reconstruction with tibial posterior cortical fixation using a titanium staple [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 8-14]
Posterolateral Fusion Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus posterolateral fusion for the treatment of low-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis in adults [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-123]
Postmenopausal Registry on the management of postmenopausal and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in Egypt [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 215-222]
Postoperative Pain Postoperative pain after posterior lumbar interbody fusion [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 159-164]
Pott's The Results of Percutaneous Fixation in the Treatment of Undisplaced Pott’s Fractures: A Prospective Study [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 66-71]
Pott's disease Surgical outcome of anterior versus posterior surgical approach for thoracic and lumbar Pott's disease [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 120-127]
Pott's disease One-stage posterior approach for the treatment of tuberculous spondylitis with kyphosis [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 223-226]
Predictor Glycated hemoglobin as a predictive factor for postoperative outcome in controlled versus uncontrolled diabetic patients with ankle fractures [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 191-199]
Preoperative Hospital Stay Factors Associated with Depression Among Patients with Femoral Fractures Treated at Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-36]
Preservation Microscopic lumbar discectomy [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 15-19]
Prognostic factors Open-fracture dislocation of the talus [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 110-115]
Prognostic factors Sideswipe elbow injuries in Egypt [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 168-173]
Prosthesis Modular megaprosthesis for proximal femoral tumors [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 70-76]
PROXIMAL Percutaneous fixation for displaced proximal humeral fractures in adolescents and young adults [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 229-233]
Proximal Femoral Plate Evaluation of proximal femoral plate in peritrochanteric fractures [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 253-257]
Proximal femur nail Management of unstable intertrochanteric fractures using proximal femur nail versus proximal femur locking compression plate [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 335-342]
Proximal fibular osteotomy Outcomes of combined proximal fibular osteotomy and arthroscopic intervention for treatment of medial compartment knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 278-283]
Proximal Humeral Fracture Close reduction and percutaneous fixation of unstable fracture proximal humerus [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 131-138]
Proximal humerus Endoprosthetic replacement for tumors of the proximal humerus [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 37-44]
Proximal humerus Locked plate fixation for proximal humerus fractures in elderly osteoporotic patients [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 344-348]
Proximal humerus Shoulder hemiarthroplasty for revision of complex proximal humeral fractures fixed with K-wires in patients above 50 years of age [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-73]
Proximal humerus Functional outcome of locked-plate fixation of displaced three-part and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 309-313]
Proximal humerus Treatment of nonunited fractures of the proximal humerus using locked plate, synthetic and autogenous bone grafting [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 32-35]
Proximal humerus A systematic review of endoprosthetic replacement versus cement spacer in reconstruction of proximal humerus following proximal humerus metastasis [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 305-310]
Proximal tibia Management of post-traumatic extra-articular proximal tibial nonunion by Ilizarov external fixation [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 119-124]
Puddu plate Genu varum with medial compartment osteoarthritis treated with puddu plate [Volume 52, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 296-305]
Puddu plate High tibial osteotomy using Puddu plate versus anatomic locked plate (Tomofix), a randomized control trial [(Articles in Press)]

Q

Quadriceps Quadriceps tendon autograft for primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in comparison to hamstring tendon autografts [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-183]
Quadriceps Tendon Comparative study between quadriceps tendon sling and semitendinosus graft for medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 99-108]

R

Radial fractures Distal radial fractures outcome in relation to instability markers [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 176-181]
Radial head fractures Radial head fractures treated by open reduction and internal fixation with an extensor digitorum communis split approach [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 117-121]
Radial neck Modified Metaizeau technique for displaced radial neck fracture in adults [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 242-249]
Radial nerve Lateral approach to the humeral shaft [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 180-185]
Radial nerve injury Radial Nerve Palsy in Adult Traumatic Humeral Shaft Fractures: Epidemiology and Outcomes at a Level One Trauma Center [(Articles in Press)]
Radiculopathy Cages or plates for anterior interbody fusion for cervical radiculopathy [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 65-70]
Radiofrequency Computerized tomography-guided radiofrequency ablation for osteoid osteoma [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 162-167]
Radiological Outcome Arthroscopic-assisted stabilization of distal clavicle fractures with coracoclavicular ligament injury: does it restore anatomy and function? [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 214-223]
Reconstruction Arthroscopic single-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a hamstring autograft [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 169-172]
Reconstruction Evaluation of combined arthroscopic lateral release and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for the treatment of recurrent lateral patellar instability [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-126]
Reconstruction Pasteurized osteo-articular autologous graft for the reconstruction of proximal humerus after resection of osteosarcoma [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 89-95]
Reconstruction Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction technique [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 57-62]
Reconstruction Acromioclavicular hook plate versus anatomical reconstruction of coracoclavicular ligaments using hamstring autograft in acromioclavicular joint dislocation [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 174-181]
Reconstruction Is it sufficient to reconstruct the superficial medial collateral ligament only in medial knee instability? A comparative study [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 285-290]
Reconstruction Short-term results of combined anterior cruciate ligament and anterolateral ligament reconstruction using a novel hamstrings graft construct in obese patients: a pilot study [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 56-63]
Reconstruction Quadriceps tendon autograft for primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in comparison to hamstring tendon autografts [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-183]
Reconstruction Outcomes of Gracilis Tendon Autograft Reconstruction for ‎Chronic Anterior Talo-Fibular Ligament Tears [(Articles in Press)]
Recurrence The results of surgical treatment of chronic lateral ankle instability with the Evans technique [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 54-59]
Reduction Treatment for displaced navicular body fractures [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-67]
Reduction Technique A simple reduction technique for the posterior column in acetabular fractures [Volume 54, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-139]
Registry Registry on the management of postmenopausal and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in Egypt [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 215-222]
Relapsed Evaluation of ilizarov role in correction of relapsed clubfoot [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-121]
Release Percutaneous release of trigger finger [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 277-281]
Reliability The validity and reliability of CT scan based tibial plateau mapping for tibial plateau fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-273]
Rockwood Hook plate fixation with coracoclavicular ligaments repair and augmentation for management of acute acromioclavicular joint dislocation [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 244-252]
Rotator Cuff Arthroscopic versus mini-open repair of rotator cuff tears [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 258-265]
Rotator Cuff Partial-thickness rotator cuff tear [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 194-199]
Rotator Cuff The effects of arthroscopic rotator cuff repair on human sexual activity [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 92-99]
Rotator cuff injury Evaluation of MRI Fat Signal of Rotator Cuff Tears Before and After Repair [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-20]
ROTATOR CUFF REPAIR Outcome of arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in different age groups [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-55]
ROTATOR CUFF REPAIR Comparative study between double-row suture and modified Mason-Allen suture bridge in rotator cuff repair [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 352-357]
ROTATOR CUFF REPAIR Comparative study between double-row suture and modified Mason-Allen suture bridge in rotator cuff repair: a prospective clinical study [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 352-357]
ROTATOR CUFF TEARS Arthroscopic repair of full-thickness rotator cuff tears [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-47]
ROTATOR CUFF TEARS Latissimus dorsi transfer for irreparable rotator cuff tears [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 330-334]
ROTATOR CUFF TEARS Reliability of specific clinical tests and MRI in the diagnosis of rotator cuff tears in comparison with arthroscopy [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-86]
Rowe Short-term outcomes of arthroscopic Bankart repair versus open Latarjet procedure in high-demand patients with recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation without significant bone loss [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 153-157]
Roy-Camille technique Evaluation of lateral mass fixation of the cervical spine [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 249-256]

S

Sacroiliac Treatment of sacroiliac joint disruption with anterior stabilization [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 45-50]
Sacroiliac Joint Disruption Anterior stabilization of sacroiliac disruption through transiliac osteotomy [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 129-133]
Salter Bilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 259-262]
Salter osteotomy Salter versus Dega osteotomy after open reduction of developmental dysplasia of the hip in young children [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 80-87]
Sanders Intra Articular Calcaneal Fracture with Subtaler Joint Depression: Minimally Invasive Sinus Tarsi Approach for Open Reduction and Internal Fixation [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-197]
Sauve[Combining Acute Accent]-Kapandji Assessment of Sauve[Combining Acute Accent]-Kapandji procedure as a treatment for malunited distal end radius fractures with limited forearm rotation [Volume 54, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 302-308]
Scaphoid Scaphoid nonunions treated with corticocancellous graft and Herbert screw fixation [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 292-298]
Scaphoid Four corner fusion for the management of scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse – A new technique [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 20-24]
Scaphoid Scaphoid excision and four-corner fusion in the treatment of scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 282-289]
Scaphoid fractures Percutaneous fixation of acute scaphoid fractures [Volume 48, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 385-389]
Scaphoid fractures Volar percutaneous screw fixation and autogenous bone marrow injection for acute scaphoid fractures [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 112-119]
Scaphoid fractures Dorsal percutaneous screw fixation of delayed scaphoid fractures augmented with bone marrow injection [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 216-224]
Scaphoid fractures Percutaneous screw fixation with bone marrow injection in delayed fracture scaphoid, is it effective: a randomized control study [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 21-27]
Scaphoid nonunion Scaphoid nonunion volar pedicle vascularized graft versus volar peg graft [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 53-60]
Scaphoid nonunion The use of pedicled vascularized bone graft from the dorsum of distal radius for the treatment of scaphoid nonunion [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 187-194]
Scaphoid nonunion Resection arthroplasty for treatment of nonunion and avascular necrosis of the distal scaphoid [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-39]
Scaphoid nonunion Base of Hamate as a reconstruction for proximal pole scaphoid fractures [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 28-34]
Scarf Osteotomy Scarf osteotomy in severe hallux valgus deformity [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-20]
Scarf Osteotomy Modified Wilson’s versus scarf osteotomy for treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 63-71]
Scarf Osteotomy Short-term evaluation of combined Scarf and Akin osteotomies for treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 57, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 209-213]
Schatzker Classification Comparative study between arthroscopic reduction and internal fixation versus open-reduction internal fixation for tibial-plateau fractures [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-41]
Scientific writing Artificial intelligence (AI) and ChatGPT involvement in orthopaedic research activities, the good, the bad, and the Ugly [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 149-151]
Sclerosis Preservation of subchondral sclerosis as the platform for tibial component support in total knee arthroplasty [Volume 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 126-130]
Scoliosis Research Society-24 questionnaire Outcome of the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using the Scoliosis Research Society outcome questionnaire [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 168-175]
Scoring System A systematic review and meta-analysis of the predictive accuracy of preoperative scoring systems for postoperative survival in patients with metastatic bone disease [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 103-117]
Screw Arthroscopic fixation of avulsion fractures of tibial eminence using cannulated screws [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 89-94]
Screws Comparative study of midterm results of a modified technique for ankle fusion versus an anterior T plate [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-27]
Screws Three-dimensional assessment of pedicular screws in thoracic and lumbar fractures using free-hand technique [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 165-169]
Self-locking implants Impact-Blocking Device Versus Self-Locking Implant Arthroereisis for Treatment of Symptomatic Pediatric Flatfoot in Developing Countries [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-60]
Semimembranosus graft Management of Patella Alta with Semitendinosus Graft in Cerebral Palsy Patients [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-65]
Semitendinosus Reconstruction of Conoid, Trapezoid and Acromioclavicular Ligaments in Acute Traumatic Disruption of Acromioclavicular Joint Using Semitendinosus Graft [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-14]
Sepsis Effectiveness of tibio-talo-calcaneal arthrodesis for Charcot ankle arthropathy: Unraveling the impact of glycated hemoglobin on postoperative recovery and complications [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 251-260]
Septic arthritis Ilizarov hip reconstruction for late sequelae of childhood septic arthritis [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-7]
Shaft fractures Ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 183-187]
Shaft fractures Evaluation of the results of anterior minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in treating humeral shaft fractures [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 79-84]
Shortening Limited open reduction and elastic intramedullary nailing for mid-shaft clavicular fractures [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 147-153]
Shoulder arthroscopy Arthroscopic repair of full-thickness rotator cuff tears [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-47]
Shoulder arthroscopy Arthroscopically assisted repair of massive full-thickness rotator cuff tears [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 77-82]
Shoulder arthroscopy The effects of arthroscopic rotator cuff repair on human sexual activity [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 92-99]
Shoulder dislocation Arthroscopic remplissage for the treatment of anterior glenohumeral instability with engaging Hill–Sachs lesions [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 166-170]
Shoulder instability Open Laterjet procedure for failed arthroscopic Bankart repair [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 282-286]
Simple Functional outcomes after re-insertion of posterior root tear of medial meniscus using a simple economic technique [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 253-260]
Simultaneous Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Simultaneous Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a comparative study [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Skeletally Immature Arthroscopic stabilization and capsulorraphy for the treatment of traumatic anterior shoulder instability in skeletally immature patients [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 177-182]
Skeletally Immature Outcome of curettage of peritrochanteric benign lesions in skeletally immature patients without internal fixation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 219-229]
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis Subcapital reorientation for moderate and severe slipped capital femoral epiphysis [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 122-128]
SMART PHONES The use of internet by orthopedic surgeons in Saudi Arabia [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 162-165]
Spastic Cerebral Palsy Double-column foot osteotomy to correct flexible valgus foot deformity in children with spastic cerebral palsy [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 199-212]
Spinal Canal Global lumbar spinal canal stenosis [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 253-257]
Spinal Fractures Diaphragmatic mobilization technique for anterolateral thoracolumbar exposure [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 13-18]
Spinal tuberculosis Lumbosacral spinal tuberculosis [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-75]
Spondylitis Total hip arthroplasty in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: challenges and midterm results [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 184-190]
Spondylolisthesis Clinical and radiological outcomes of unilateral transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 234-242]
Spondylolysis Direct spondylolysis repair in young adults [Volume 56, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 30-34]
Sport Calcaneal-stop procedure for treatment of pediatric flexible flatfoot [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 66-71]
Stenosis Microscopic decompression for lumbar spinal canal stenosis [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 158-164]
Stenosis Global lumbar spinal canal stenosis [Volume 55, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 253-257]
Stretching Effectiveness of Achilles tendon stretching for the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 215-222]
SUBACROMIAL DECOMPRESSION Arthroscopic rotator interval release for frozen shoulder [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 6-10]
SUBACROMIAL DECOMPRESSION Arthroscopic acromioclavicular joint excision with subacromial decompression [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-131]
Subcutaneous Subcutaneous versus submuscular ulnar nerve transposition in cubital tunnel syndrome [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 292-297]
Substitute Treatment of benign cystic lesions of bone with a composite of bone substitute and bone marrow [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 62-65]
Subtalar Isolated subtalar arthrodesis after fractures of the calcaneus [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 205-208]
Subtalar Arthroscopic subtalar arthrodesis in malunited fracture calcaneus [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 184-189]
Subtalar Subtalar extra-articular screw arthroereisis for the treatment of flexible flatfoot in children [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-118]
Subtalar arthroereisis Lateral calcaneal lengthening osteotomy versus subtalar arthroereisis in symptomatic flexible flat foot in children [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 278-283]
Subtalar arthroereisis Impact-Blocking Device Versus Self-Locking Implant Arthroereisis for Treatment of Symptomatic Pediatric Flatfoot in Developing Countries [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-60]
Subtalar distraction bone-block Subtalar distraction bone-block fusion for the management of malunited calcaneal fractures [Volume 48, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 263-268]
Supracondylar Fractures The safety and efficacy of lateral entry fixation using two K wires in a divergent configuration for Type III supracondylar fractures in children [(Articles in Press)]
Supracondylar humeral fractures Displaced supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children [Volume 52, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 153-157]
Supracondylar humeral fractures Transolecranon and lateral Kirschner wire fixation for displaced supracondylar humeral fracture in children [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 271-277]
Surgical Blood Loss A comparative study of local application versus intravenous application of tranexamic acid preoperatively in cases of total hip arthroplasty [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 261-265]
Survival A systematic review and meta-analysis of the predictive accuracy of preoperative scoring systems for postoperative survival in patients with metastatic bone disease [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 103-117]

T

Taylor spatial frame The Taylor spatial frame for correction of proximal tibial varus deformity [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 322-330]
Technique Anatomic transtibial single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 254-258]
Telemedicine Smartphone application [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 346-351]
Telemedicine Smartphone application: a solution for the follow-up of patients with primary hip arthroplasty during COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 346-351]
Tendon rupture One-year minimum follow-up results following distal biceps tendon repair using tension slide technique [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 157-161]
Tension Band Minimally invasive tension band wiring for displaced transverse patellar fractures [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 127-130]
Tension Band Percutaneous versus conventional tension band wiring in olecranon fractures [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 178-181]
Tension Band Percutaneous tension band wiring in acute complete acromioclavicular joint dislocation [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 244-250]
Terrible triad fracture dislocation elbow Evaluation of the Functional Outcome of Surgical Treatment of Terrible Triad Fracture Dislocation of the Elbow [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 21-25]
TFCC Arthroscopic assisted foveal repair of triangular fibrocartilage complex injuries associated with distal radioulnar joint instability [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 221-226]
Thompson test Mini-open repair for acute Achilles tendon rupture using the ring forceps technique [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 285-291]
Thoracic spine Safe zones of pin insertion in thoracic spine [Volume 52, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-61]
Thoracolumbar fracture Making short-segment posterior fixation more successful in treatment of unstable thoracolumbar fracture [Volume 56, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 281-284]
Three-dimensional computed tomography The validity and reliability of CT scan based tibial plateau mapping for tibial plateau fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-273]
Tibial bone defect Treatment of post-traumatic large tibial bone defects by Ilizarov external fixator: Bifocal and Trifocal bone transport. [(Articles in Press)]
Tibial fractures Time to union and functional outcome following minimally invasive plating of extra-articular fractures of the distal tibia [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 85-89]
Tibial fractures Treatment of femoral and tibial fractures aseptic nonunion after intramedullary nailing by plate augmentation and bone graft [Volume 54, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 40-44]
Tibial fractures Plating fixation or ring fixation compression during a masquelet technique for tibial fracture patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 58, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 169-177]
Tibial fractures The medial parapatellar approach reports earlier knee recovery than the transpatellar approach for intramedullary nailing of tibial fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 233-238]
Tibial hemimelia Centralization of the foot in tibial and fibular hemimelia [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 106-114]
Tibial hemimelia Limb reconstruction for tibial hemimelia [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 115-120]
Tibialis Anterior Split versus full tibialis anterior tendon transfer in treatment of residual dynamic supination in treated idiopathic clubfoot by Ponseti method [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 147-152]
Tibial Plateau Fixation of posteromedial fragment combined with anterolateral plating in bicondylar tibial plateau fractures [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 340-345]
Tibial Plateau Outcomes of arthroscopic-assisted fixation of intra-articular proximal tibial fractures by circular external fixator [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 119-127]
Tibial plateau fracture Functional results of percutaneous fixation of displaced tibial plateau fractures assisted by arthroscopy [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 239-243]
Tibial plateau fracture The validity and reliability of CT scan based tibial plateau mapping for tibial plateau fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-273]
Tibial Plateau Fractures Management of comminuted tibial plateau fractures with external fixator using ligamentotaxis principle [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 167-173]
Tibial Plateau Fractures Treatment of complex tibial plateau fractures using Ilizarov external fixator with or without minimal internal fixation [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 60-64]
Tibial Plateau Fractures Consequences of sagittal malalignment following reconstruction of complex tibial plateau fractures [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 112-118]
Tibial slope The slope of anterior cruciate ligament bundles for accurate transtibial anatomic reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 304-308]
Tibial tubercle osteotomy A Quadruple Attack for Neglected Post-Traumatic Lateral Patellar Dislocation [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 37-45]
TightRope fixation Functional results of dynamic fixation for ankle syndesmotic injuries [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 225-232]
TLICS classification Management of spinal trauma in resource-limited circumstances during the COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 61-69]
Tomofix plate High tibial osteotomy using Puddu plate versus anatomic locked plate (Tomofix), a randomized control trial [(Articles in Press)]
Total hip Short-term (2 years) results of primary total hip replacement in 40 mobile elderly patients with fractured neck of femur [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-179]
Total hip Combined administration of tranexamic acid and vitamin K proved perioperative blood loss reduction with cementless total hip replacement [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 138-144]
Total hip arthroplasty Clinical results of conversion total hip arthroplasty after failed hemiarthroplasty [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 276-284]
Total hip arthroplasty Impaction grafting for acetabular reconstruction in primary and revision hip arthroplasty [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 71-77]
Total hip arthroplasty Conversion arthroplasty after failed dynamic hip screw fixation of intertrochanteric fractures [Volume 51, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 243-251]
Total hip arthroplasty Total hip arthroplasty for fused hips [Volume 52, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 230-235]
Total hip arthroplasty Assessment of restoration of leg length and femoral offset after total hip arthroplasty [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 148-152]
Total hip arthroplasty Total hip arthroplasty after Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease [Volume 56, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 182-187]
Total hip arthroplasty Hemiarthroplasty vs. tripolar total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in old-age patients [Volume 57, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-25]
Total hip arthroplasty Surgical outcomes of direct anterior approach versus lateral approach in primary total hip arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 253-258]
Total hip arthroplasty Ochronotic arthropathy of the hip with multiple joint involvement: a rare case report and literature review [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 210-214]
Total hip arthroplasty A comparative study of local application versus intravenous application of tranexamic acid preoperatively in cases of total hip arthroplasty [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 261-265]
Total Hip Replacement Single-stage versus two-stage revision of total hip replacement for contained periprosthetic infection [Volume 51, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-110]
Total Hip Replacement Dual mobility cup as a treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 95-99]
Total Hip Replacement Just as the virus can mutate, so can coronavirus disease 2019-related bone necrosis! [Volume 58, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 67-82]
Total knee replacement Minimal invasive subvastal approach versus standard medial parapatellar approach in total knee replacement [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 197-201]
Total knee replacement Structural autogenic grafts to manage medial tibial bone defects during primary total knee arthroplasty [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 182-189]
Total knee replacement Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Total knee replacement Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a comparative study [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Tranexamic acid Combined administration of tranexamic acid and vitamin K proved perioperative blood loss reduction with cementless total hip replacement [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 138-144]
Tranexamic acid Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Tranexamic acid Use of tranexamic acid in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a comparative study [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 309-313]
Tranexamic acid A comparative study of local application versus intravenous application of tranexamic acid preoperatively in cases of total hip arthroplasty [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 261-265]
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in failed back surgery [Volume 47, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 265-270]
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion Clinical and radiological outcomes of unilateral transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 234-242]
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in recurrent disc herniation [Volume 53, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 244-250]
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus posterolateral fusion for the treatment of low-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis in adults [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-123]
Transverse carpal Ligament Mini-open double-incision technique versus limited-open technique for carpal tunnel release [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 282-289]
Trauma Treatment of femur fractures in children using elastic stable intramedullary nailing [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 127-131]
Treatment Double mini incision in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 90-93]
Treatment options Isolated lateral malleolus fractures; operative versus nonoperative treatment [Volume 59, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 118-124]
Trifocal bone transport Treatment of post-traumatic large tibial bone defects by Ilizarov external fixator: Bifocal and Trifocal bone transport. [(Articles in Press)]
Triquetro-Hamate ligament Base of Hamate as a reconstruction for proximal pole scaphoid fractures [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 28-34]
Trochanteric Bipolar hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of unstable trochanteric fracture femur in the elderly [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 313-318]
Tuberculous Spondylitis One-stage posterior approach for the treatment of tuberculous spondylitis with kyphosis [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 223-226]
Tumor Elective hinge and polyethylene exchange for lower limb tumor endoprostheses: Is it a good idea? [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 41-47]
Tumors Endoprosthetic replacement for tumors of the proximal humerus [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 37-44]
Tunnel The use of perforator radial fascial forearm flap in the management of recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 96-99]
Tunnel widening Clinical and radiological outcome of Endobutton versus cross-pin femoral fixation in hamstring anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction [Volume 49, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 134-139]
Type I Ilizarov treatment of severe type I fixed flexion deformities of the knee joint [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 21-25]

U

UCLA Arthroscopic coracohumeral ligament release for patients with frozen shoulder [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 265-270]
Ultrasound Ultrasound-guided injection versus landmark-guided injection using corticosteroids for the treatment of lateral epicondylitis [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-42]
Unicameral bone cyst Management of unicameral bone cysts by intramedullary flexible nails: a series of 18 children [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 98-102]
Unilateral fixation Unilateral versus bilateral instrumentation with lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative lumbar diseases: A retrospective study [Volume 58, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 311-315]
University of California Arthroscopic-assisted mini-open rotator cuff repair outcome measures [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 225-237]
University of California at Los Angeles score Arthroscopic repair of full-thickness rotator cuff tears [Volume 49, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-47]
Unstable Bipolar hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of unstable trochanteric fracture femur in the elderly [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 313-318]
Unstable Submuscular bridge plating in the treatment of length unstable femur fracture in adolescents [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 301-308]
Unstable Double Screws technique for management of unstable transverse humeral fractures: A comparative study [Volume 59, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 32-36]
Unstable Trochanteric Fracture Primary versus secondary calcar replacement hip arthoplasty for treatment of unstable trochanteric fractures [Volume 48, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 66-73]
Unstable Trochanteric Fractures Bipolar hemiarthroplasty with calcar substitution for unstable osteoporotic extracapsular hip fractures [Volume 49, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 202-208]
Unstable Trochanteric Fractures Functional and radiological outcome of proximal femoral locking compression plates in the treatment of unstable trochanteric fractures [Volume 53, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-109]

V

Validity Validation of objective structured clinical examination for the assessment of clinical skills in the context of an orthopaedic exit exam [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 178-183]
Validity The validity and reliability of CT scan based tibial plateau mapping for tibial plateau fractures [Volume 59, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-273]
Vancomycin Management of infected nonunions by using antibiotic-impregnated bone cement [Volume 51, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 26-34]
Vancomycin Treatment of chronic long-bone infections by dissolvable antibiotic beads (pure synthetic calcium sulfate impregnated with vancomycin and gentamicin) [Volume 54, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 193-198]
Varus Total knee replacement in severe varus and flexion knee deformities using economical solutions [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 329-332]
Varus Opening wedge high tibial osteotomy in varus osteoarthritis of the knee without bone graft [Volume 53, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 38-43]
Varus deformity The Taylor spatial frame for correction of proximal tibial varus deformity [Volume 53, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 322-330]
Varus Knee Medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy [Volume 51, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 303-312]
Varus Knee Combined posterior cruciate ligament and chronic posterolateral corner deficiency in varus knee, two-stage reconstruction [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 72-77]
Varus Knee Outcomes of combined proximal fibular osteotomy and arthroscopic intervention for treatment of medial compartment knee osteoarthritis [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 278-283]
Visual Analog Scale Postoperative pain after posterior lumbar interbody fusion [Volume 55, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 159-164]
Visual Analog Scale Factors Associated with Depression Among Patients with Femoral Fractures Treated at Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania [Volume 60, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-36]
Vitamin K Combined administration of tranexamic acid and vitamin K proved perioperative blood loss reduction with cementless total hip replacement [Volume 57, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 138-144]
V-Y quadricepsplasty Managment of congenital knee dislocation by gradual reduction with serial casting [Volume 58, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 48-52]

W

Whatsapp Smartphone application [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 346-351]
Whatsapp Smartphone application: a solution for the follow-up of patients with primary hip arthroplasty during COVID-19 pandemic [Volume 57, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 346-351]
Wilson osteotomy Modified Wilson’s versus scarf osteotomy for treatment of hallux valgus [Volume 55, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 63-71]

X

X-rays Teaching Letournel classification [Volume 56, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 129-133]